]> git.wh0rd.org - dump.git/blobdiff - dump/main.c
Andreas Dilger fixes (CPP, ext2 features, const char etc).
[dump.git] / dump / main.c
index 58ff5c35ea87bd3fe9ac885236de59344d73495f..60f2bb4b7a4f9d145ac70f89c2addfb14fe6598f 100644 (file)
@@ -2,8 +2,8 @@
  *     Ported to Linux's Second Extended File System as part of the
  *     dump and restore backup suit
  *     Remy Card <card@Linux.EU.Org>, 1994-1997
- *     Stelian Pop <pop@cybercable.fr>, 1999 
- *
+ *     Stelian Pop <pop@noos.fr>, 1999-2000
+ *     Stelian Pop <pop@noos.fr> - AlcĂ´ve <www.alcove.fr>, 2000
  */
 
 /*-
  */
 
 #ifndef lint
-static const char copyright[] =
-"@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993, 1994\n\
-       The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
-#endif /* not lint */
-
-#ifndef lint
-#if 0
-static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c     8.6 (Berkeley) 5/1/95";
-#endif
 static const char rcsid[] =
-       "$Id: main.c,v 1.4 1999/10/11 13:08:07 stelian Exp $";
+       "$Id: main.c,v 1.35 2001/03/19 13:22:48 stelian Exp $";
 #endif /* not lint */
 
+#include <config.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <compaterr.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <fstab.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
 #include <sys/param.h>
 #include <sys/time.h>
 #ifdef __linux__
 #include <linux/ext2_fs.h>
+#include <ext2fs/ext2fs.h>
+#include <time.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <bsdcompat.h>
-#else
-#ifdef sunos
+#elif defined sunos
 #include <sys/vnode.h>
 
 #include <ufs/inode.h>
@@ -69,26 +72,12 @@ static const char rcsid[] =
 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
 #endif
-#endif
 
 #include <protocols/dumprestore.h>
 
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <compaterr.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <fstab.h>
-#include <signal.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-
-#ifdef __linux__
-#include <ext2fs/ext2fs.h>
-#endif
-
 #include "dump.h"
 #include "pathnames.h"
+#include "bylabel.h"
 
 #ifndef SBOFF
 #define SBOFF (SBLOCK * DEV_BSIZE)
@@ -104,6 +93,10 @@ int dokerberos = 0; /* Use Kerberos authentication */
 long   dev_bsize = 1;  /* recalculated below */
 long   blocksperfile;  /* output blocks per file */
 char   *host = NULL;   /* remote host (if any) */
+int    sizest = 0;     /* return size estimate only */
+int    compressed = 0; /* use zlib to compress the output */
+long long bytes_written = 0; /* total bytes written */
+long   uncomprblks = 0;/* uncompressed blocks written */
 
 #ifdef __linux__
 char   *__progname;
@@ -114,6 +107,9 @@ static long numarg __P((const char *, long, long));
 static void obsolete __P((int *, char **[]));
 static void usage __P((void));
 
+ino_t iexclude_list[IEXCLUDE_MAXNUM];  /* the inode exclude list */
+int iexclude_num = 0;                  /* number of elements in the list */
+
 int
 main(int argc, char *argv[])
 {
@@ -127,12 +123,13 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
        ino_t maxino;
 #ifdef __linux__
        errcode_t retval;
-       char directory[NAME_MAX];
-       char pathname[NAME_MAX];
+       char directory[MAXPATHLEN];
+       char pathname[MAXPATHLEN];
 #endif
        time_t tnow;
-       char labelstr[LBLSIZE];
+       char *diskparam;
 
+       spcl.c_label[0] = '\0';
        spcl.c_date = 0;
 #ifdef __linux__
        (void)time4(&spcl.c_date);
@@ -147,11 +144,11 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
 #endif
 
        tsize = 0;      /* Default later, based on 'c' option for cart tapes */
-       if ((tape = getenv("TAPE")) == NULL)
-               tape = _PATH_DEFTAPE;
+       unlimited = 1;
+       eot_script = NULL;
+       if ((tapeprefix = getenv("TAPE")) == NULL)
+               tapeprefix = _PATH_DEFTAPE;
        dumpdates = _PATH_DUMPDATES;
-       temp = _PATH_DTMP;
-       strcpy(labelstr, "none");       /* XXX safe strcpy. */
        if (TP_BSIZE / DEV_BSIZE == 0 || TP_BSIZE % DEV_BSIZE != 0)
                quit("TP_BSIZE must be a multiple of DEV_BSIZE\n");
        level = '0';
@@ -160,12 +157,17 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
                usage();
 
        obsolete(&argc, &argv);
+
+       while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv,
+                           "0123456789aB:b:cd:e:f:F:h:L:"
 #ifdef KERBEROS
-#define optstring "0123456789aB:b:cd:f:h:kL:ns:T:uWw"
-#else
-#define optstring "0123456789aB:b:cd:f:h:L:ns:T:uWw"
+                           "k"
+#endif
+                           "Mns:ST:uWw"
+#ifdef HAVE_ZLIB
+                           "z"
 #endif
-       while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, optstring)) != -1)
+                           )) != -1)
 #undef optstring
                switch (ch) {
                /* dump level */
@@ -179,6 +181,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
                        break;
 
                case 'B':               /* blocks per output file */
+                       unlimited = 0;
                        blocksperfile = numarg("number of blocks per file",
                            1L, 0L);
                        break;
@@ -195,17 +198,38 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
                        break;
 
                case 'c':               /* Tape is cart. not 9-track */
+                       unlimited = 0;
                        cartridge = 1;
                        break;
 
                case 'd':               /* density, in bits per inch */
+                       unlimited = 0;
                        density = numarg("density", 10L, 327670L) / 10;
                        if (density >= 625 && !bflag)
                                ntrec = HIGHDENSITYTREC;
                        break;
+                       
+                                       /* 04-Feb-00 ILC */
+               case 'e':               /* exclude an inode */
+                       if (iexclude_num == IEXCLUDE_MAXNUM) {
+                               (void)fprintf(stderr, "Too many -e options\n");
+                               exit(X_STARTUP);
+                       }
+                       iexclude_list[iexclude_num++] = numarg("inode to exclude",0L,0L);
+                       if (iexclude_list[iexclude_num-1] <= ROOTINO) {
+                               (void)fprintf(stderr, "Cannot exclude inode %ld\n", (long)iexclude_list[iexclude_num-1]);
+                               exit(X_STARTUP);
+                       }
+                       msg("Added %d to exclude list\n",
+                           iexclude_list[iexclude_num-1]);
+                       break;
 
                case 'f':               /* output file */
-                       tape = optarg;
+                       tapeprefix = optarg;
+                       break;
+
+               case 'F':               /* end of tape script */
+                       eot_script = optarg;
                        break;
 
                case 'h':
@@ -224,25 +248,34 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
                         * the last must be '\0', so the limit on strlen()
                         * is really LBLSIZE-1.
                         */
-                       strncpy(labelstr, optarg, LBLSIZE);
-                       labelstr[LBLSIZE-1] = '\0';
+                       strncpy(spcl.c_label, optarg, LBLSIZE);
+                       spcl.c_label[LBLSIZE-1] = '\0';
                        if (strlen(optarg) > LBLSIZE-1) {
                                msg(
                "WARNING Label `%s' is larger than limit of %d characters.\n",
                                    optarg, LBLSIZE-1);
                                msg("WARNING: Using truncated label `%s'.\n",
-                                   labelstr);
+                                   spcl.c_label);
                        }
                        break;
 
+               case 'M':               /* multi-volume flag */
+                       Mflag = 1;
+                       break;
+
                case 'n':               /* notify operators */
                        notify = 1;
                        break;
 
                case 's':               /* tape size, feet */
+                       unlimited = 0;
                        tsize = numarg("tape size", 1L, 0L) * 12 * 10;
                        break;
 
+               case 'S':
+                       sizest = 1;     /* return size estimate only */
+                       break;
+
                case 'T':               /* time of last dump */
                        spcl.c_ddate = unctime(optarg);
                        if (spcl.c_ddate < 0) {
@@ -262,6 +295,11 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
                case 'w':
                        lastdump(ch);
                        exit(X_FINOK);  /* do nothing else */
+#ifdef HAVE_ZLIB
+               case 'z':
+                       compressed = 1;
+                       break;
+#endif /* HAVE_ZLIB */
 
                default:
                        usage();
@@ -273,7 +311,12 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
                (void)fprintf(stderr, "Must specify disk or filesystem\n");
                exit(X_STARTUP);
        }
-       disk = *argv++;
+       diskparam = *argv++;
+       if (strlen(diskparam) >= MAXPATHLEN) {
+               (void)fprintf(stderr, "Disk or filesystem name too long: %s\n", 
+                             diskparam);
+               exit(X_STARTUP);
+       }
        argc--;
        if (argc >= 1) {
                (void)fprintf(stderr, "Unknown arguments to dump:");
@@ -287,9 +330,9 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
                    "You cannot use the T and u flags together.\n");
                exit(X_STARTUP);
        }
-       if (strcmp(tape, "-") == 0) {
+       if (strcmp(tapeprefix, "-") == 0) {
                pipeout++;
-               tape = "standard output";
+               tapeprefix = "standard output";
        }
 
        if (blocksperfile)
@@ -311,12 +354,12 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
                        tsize = cartridge ? 1700L*120L : 2300L*120L;
        }
 
-       if (strchr(tape, ':')) {
-               host = tape;
-               tape = strchr(host, ':');
-               *tape++ = '\0';
+       if (strchr(tapeprefix, ':')) {
+               host = tapeprefix;
+               tapeprefix = strchr(host, ':');
+               *tapeprefix++ = '\0';
 #ifdef RDUMP
-               if (index(tape, '\n')) {
+               if (index(tapeprefix, '\n')) {
                    (void)fprintf(stderr, "invalid characters in tape\n");
                    exit(X_STARTUP);
                }
@@ -345,6 +388,22 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
                signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
        set_operators();        /* /etc/group snarfed */
        getfstab();             /* /etc/fstab snarfed */
+
+       /*
+        *      disk may end in / and this can confuse
+        *      fstabsearch.
+        */
+       i = strlen(diskparam) - 1;
+       if (i > 1 && diskparam[i] == '/')
+               diskparam[i] = '\0';
+
+       disk = get_device_name(diskparam);
+       if (!disk) {            /* null means the disk is some form
+                                  of LABEL= or UID= but it was not
+                                  found */
+               msg("Cannot find a disk having %s\n", diskparam);
+               exit(X_STARTUP);
+       }
        /*
         *      disk can be either the full special file name,
         *      the suffix of the special file name,
@@ -355,41 +414,60 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
                disk = rawname(dt->fs_spec);
                (void)strncpy(spcl.c_dev, dt->fs_spec, NAMELEN);
                (void)strncpy(spcl.c_filesys, dt->fs_file, NAMELEN);
-#ifdef __linux__
        } else {
-               /*
-                * The argument was not found in the fstab
-                * assume that this is a subtree and search for it
-                */
+#ifdef __linux__
 #ifdef HAVE_REALPATH
                if (realpath(disk, pathname) == NULL)
 #endif
                        strcpy(pathname, disk);
-               dt = fstabsearchdir(pathname, directory);
-               if (dt != NULL) {
-                       char name[MAXPATHLEN];
-                       (void)sprintf(name, "%s (dir %s)",
-                                     dt->fs_spec, directory);
-                       (void)strncpy(spcl.c_dev, name, NAMELEN);
-                       (void)strncpy(spcl.c_filesys, dt->fs_file, NAMELEN);
+               /*
+                * The argument could be now a mountpoint of
+                * a filesystem specified in fstab. Search for it.
+                */
+               if ((dt = fstabsearch(pathname)) != NULL) {
                        disk = rawname(dt->fs_spec);
+                       (void)strncpy(spcl.c_dev, dt->fs_spec, NAMELEN);
+                       (void)strncpy(spcl.c_filesys, dt->fs_file, NAMELEN);
                } else {
-                       (void)strncpy(spcl.c_dev, disk, NAMELEN);
-                       (void)strncpy(spcl.c_filesys, "an unlisted file system",
-                           NAMELEN);
+                       /*
+                        * The argument was not found in the fstab
+                        * assume that this is a subtree and search for it
+                        */
+                       dt = fstabsearchdir(pathname, directory);
+                       if (dt != NULL) {
+                               char name[MAXPATHLEN];
+                               (void)strncpy(spcl.c_dev, dt->fs_spec, NAMELEN);
+                               (void)snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s (dir %s)",
+                                             dt->fs_file, directory);
+                               (void)strncpy(spcl.c_filesys, name, NAMELEN);
+                               disk = rawname(dt->fs_spec);
+                       } else {
+                               (void)strncpy(spcl.c_dev, disk, NAMELEN);
+                               (void)strncpy(spcl.c_filesys, "an unlisted file system",
+                                   NAMELEN);
+                       }
                }
-       }
 #else
-       } else {
                (void)strncpy(spcl.c_dev, disk, NAMELEN);
                (void)strncpy(spcl.c_filesys, "an unlisted file system",
                    NAMELEN);
-       }
 #endif
-       spcl.c_dev[NAMELEN-1]='\0';
-       spcl.c_filesys[NAMELEN-1]='\0';
-       (void)strncpy(spcl.c_label, labelstr, sizeof(spcl.c_label) - 1);
+       }
+
+       if (directory[0] != 0) {
+               if (level != '0') {
+                       (void)fprintf(stderr, "Only level 0 dumps are allowed on a subdirectory\n");
+                       exit(X_STARTUP);
+               }
+               if (uflag) {
+                       (void)fprintf(stderr, "You can't update the dumpdates file when dumping a subdirectory\n");
+                       exit(X_STARTUP);
+               }
+       }
+       spcl.c_dev[NAMELEN-1] = '\0';
+       spcl.c_filesys[NAMELEN-1] = '\0';
        (void)gethostname(spcl.c_host, NAMELEN);
+       spcl.c_host[NAMELEN-1] = '\0';
        spcl.c_level = level - '0';
        spcl.c_type = TS_TAPE;
        if (!Tflag)
@@ -402,29 +480,35 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
                spcl.c_level = 0;
        }
 
-       msg("Date of this level %c dump: %s", level,
+       if (Mflag)
+               snprintf(tape, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%03d", tapeprefix, tapeno + 1);
+       else
+               strncpy(tape, tapeprefix, MAXPATHLEN);
+       tape[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = '\0';
+
+       if (!sizest) {
+
+               msg("Date of this level %c dump: %s", level,
 #ifdef __linux__
-               spcl.c_date == 0 ? "the epoch\n" : ctime4(&spcl.c_date));
+                       spcl.c_date == 0 ? "the epoch\n" : ctime4(&spcl.c_date));
 #else
-               spcl.c_date == 0 ? "the epoch\n" : ctime(&spcl.c_date));
+                       spcl.c_date == 0 ? "the epoch\n" : ctime(&spcl.c_date));
 #endif
-       msg("Date of last level %c dump: %s", lastlevel,
+               msg("Date of last level %c dump: %s", lastlevel,
 #ifdef __linux__
-               spcl.c_ddate == 0 ? "the epoch\n" : ctime4(&spcl.c_ddate));
+                       spcl.c_ddate == 0 ? "the epoch\n" : ctime4(&spcl.c_ddate));
 #else
-               spcl.c_ddate == 0 ? "the epoch\n" : ctime(&spcl.c_ddate));
+                       spcl.c_ddate == 0 ? "the epoch\n" : ctime(&spcl.c_ddate));
 #endif
-       msg("Dumping %s ", disk);
-       if (dt != NULL)
-               msgtail("(%s) ", dt->fs_file);
-       if (host)
-               msgtail("to %s on host %s\n", tape, host);
-       else
-               msgtail("to %s\n", tape);
-       msg("Label: %s\n", labelstr);
+               msg("Dumping %s (%s) ", disk, spcl.c_filesys);
+               if (host)
+                       msgtail("to %s on host %s\n", tape, host);
+               else
+                       msgtail("to %s\n", tape);
+       } /* end of size estimate */
 
 #ifdef __linux__
-       retval = ext2fs_open(disk, 0, 0, 0, unix_io_manager, &fs);
+       retval = dump_fs_open(disk, &fs);
        if (retval) {
                com_err(disk, retval, "while opening filesystem");
                if (retval == EXT2_ET_REV_TOO_HIGH)
@@ -440,6 +524,16 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
                msg("Cannot open %s\n", disk);
                exit(X_STARTUP);
        }
+       /* if no user label specified, use ext2 filesystem label if available */
+       if (spcl.c_label[0] == '\0') {
+               const char *lbl;
+               if ( (lbl = get_device_label(disk)) != NULL) {
+                       strncpy(spcl.c_label, lbl, LBLSIZE);
+                       spcl.c_label[LBLSIZE-1] = '\0';
+               }
+               else
+                       strcpy(spcl.c_label, "none");   /* safe strcpy. */
+       }
        sync();
        dev_bsize = DEV_BSIZE;
        dev_bshift = ffs(dev_bsize) - 1;
@@ -479,15 +573,20 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
        usedinomap = (char *)calloc((unsigned) mapsize, sizeof(char));
        dumpdirmap = (char *)calloc((unsigned) mapsize, sizeof(char));
        dumpinomap = (char *)calloc((unsigned) mapsize, sizeof(char));
-       tapesize = 3 * (howmany(mapsize * sizeof(char), TP_BSIZE) + 1);
+       if (usedinomap == NULL || dumpdirmap == NULL || dumpinomap == NULL)
+               quit("out of memory allocating inode maps\n");
+       tapesize = 2 * (howmany(mapsize * sizeof(char), TP_BSIZE) + 1);
 
        nonodump = spcl.c_level < honorlevel;
 
+       msg("Label: %s\n", spcl.c_label);
+
 #if defined(SIGINFO)
        (void)signal(SIGINFO, statussig);
 #endif
 
-       msg("mapping (Pass I) [regular files]\n");
+       if (!sizest)
+               msg("mapping (Pass I) [regular files]\n");
 #ifdef __linux__
        if (directory[0] == 0)
                anydirskipped = mapfiles(maxino, &tapesize);
@@ -497,13 +596,19 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
        anydirskipped = mapfiles(maxino, &tapesize);
 #endif
 
-       msg("mapping (Pass II) [directories]\n");
+       if (!sizest)
+               msg("mapping (Pass II) [directories]\n");
        while (anydirskipped) {
                anydirskipped = mapdirs(maxino, &tapesize);
        }
 
+       if (sizest) {
+               printf("%.0f\n", ((double)tapesize + 11) * TP_BSIZE);
+               exit(X_FINOK);
+       } /* stop here for size estimate */
+
        if (pipeout || unlimited) {
-               tapesize += 10; /* 10 trailer blocks */
+               tapesize += 11; /* 10 trailer blocks + 1 map header */
                msg("estimated %ld tape blocks.\n", tapesize);
        } else {
                double fetapes;
@@ -579,6 +684,11 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
                if ((dp->di_mode & IFMT) != IFDIR)
                        continue;
 #ifdef __linux__
+               /*
+                * Skip directory inodes deleted and not yes reallocated...
+                */
+               if (dp->di_nlink == 0 || dp->di_dtime != 0)
+                       continue;
                (void)dumpdirino(dp, ino);
 #else
                (void)dumpino(dp, ino);
@@ -587,8 +697,6 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
 
        msg("dumping (Pass IV) [regular files]\n");
        for (map = dumpinomap, ino = 1; ino < maxino; ino++) {
-               int mode;
-
                if (((ino - 1) % NBBY) == 0)    /* map is offset by 1 */
                        dirty = *map++;
                else
@@ -599,9 +707,14 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
                 * Skip inodes deleted and reallocated as directories.
                 */
                dp = getino(ino);
-               mode = dp->di_mode & IFMT;
-               if (mode == IFDIR)
+               if ((dp->di_mode & IFMT) == IFDIR)
                        continue;
+#ifdef __linux__
+               /*
+                * No need to check here for deleted and not yes reallocated inodes
+                * since this is done in dumpino().
+                */
+#endif
                (void)dumpino(dp, ino);
        }
 
@@ -613,11 +726,17 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
        spcl.c_type = TS_END;
        for (i = 0; i < ntrec; i++)
                writeheader(maxino - 1);
+
+       tnow = trewind();
+
        if (pipeout)
-               msg("DUMP: %ld tape blocks\n", spcl.c_tapea);
+               msg("%ld tape blocks (%.2fMB)\n", spcl.c_tapea,
+                       ((double)spcl.c_tapea * TP_BSIZE / 1048576));
        else
-               msg("DUMP: %ld tape blocks on %d volumes(s)\n",
-                   spcl.c_tapea, spcl.c_volume);
+               msg("%ld tape blocks (%.2fMB) on %d volume(s)\n",
+                   spcl.c_tapea, 
+                   ((double)spcl.c_tapea * TP_BSIZE / 1048576),
+                   spcl.c_volume);
 
        /* report dump performance, avoid division through zero */
        if (tend_writing - tstart_writing == 0)
@@ -627,20 +746,25 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
                    tend_writing - tstart_writing,
                    spcl.c_tapea / (tend_writing - tstart_writing));
 
-       tnow = do_stats();
        putdumptime();
 #ifdef __linux__
-       msg("DUMP: Date of this level %c dump: %s", level,
+       msg("Date of this level %c dump: %s", level,
                spcl.c_date == 0 ? "the epoch\n" : ctime4(&spcl.c_date));
 #else
-       msg("DUMP: Date of this level %c dump: %s", level,
+       msg("Date of this level %c dump: %s", level,
                spcl.c_date == 0 ? "the epoch\n" : ctime(&spcl.c_date));
 #endif
-       msg("DUMP: Date this dump completed:  %s", ctime(&tnow));
-
-       msg("DUMP: Average transfer rate: %ld KB/s\n", xferrate / tapeno);
+       msg("Date this dump completed:  %s", ctime(&tnow));
+
+       msg("Average transfer rate: %ld KB/s\n", xferrate / tapeno);
+       if (compressed) {
+               long tapekb = bytes_written / 1024;
+               double rate = .0005 + (double) spcl.c_tapea / tapekb;
+               msg("Wrote %ldKB uncompressed, %ldKB compressed,"
+                       " compression ratio %1.3f\n",
+                       spcl.c_tapea, tapekb, rate);
+       }
 
-       trewind();
        broadcast("DUMP IS DONE!\7\7\n");
        msg("DUMP IS DONE\n");
        Exit(X_FINOK);
@@ -651,14 +775,28 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
 static void
 usage(void)
 {
+       char white[MAXPATHLEN];
+       int i;
+       
+       strncpy(white, __progname, MAXPATHLEN-1);
+       white[MAXPATHLEN-1] = '\0';
+       for (i=0; i<MAXPATHLEN; ++i)
+               if (white[i] != '\0') white[i] = ' ';
+
        fprintf(stderr,
-               "usage: %s [-0123456789ac"
+               "%s %s\n", __progname, _DUMP_VERSION);
+       fprintf(stderr,
+               "usage:\t%s [-0123456789ac"
 #ifdef KERBEROS
                "k"
 #endif
-               "nu] [-B records] [-b blocksize] [-d density] [-f file]\n"
-               "            [-h level] [-s feet] [-T date] filesystem\n"
-               "       %s [-W | -w]\n", __progname, __progname);
+               "MnSu"
+#ifdef HAVE_ZLIB
+               "z"
+#endif
+               "] [-B records] [-b blocksize] [-d density]\n"
+               "\t%s [-e inode#] [-f file] [-h level] [-s feet] [-T date] filesystem\n"
+               "\t%s [-W | -w]\n", __progname, white, __progname);
        exit(X_STARTUP);
 }
 
@@ -706,8 +844,8 @@ sig(int signo)
        }
 }
 
-char *
-rawname(char *cp)
+const char *
+rawname(const char *cp)
 {
 #ifdef __linux__
        return cp;
@@ -717,10 +855,8 @@ rawname(char *cp)
 
        if (dp == NULL)
                return (NULL);
-       *dp = '\0';
-       (void)strncpy(rawbuf, cp, MAXPATHLEN - 1);
-       rawbuf[MAXPATHLEN-1] = '\0';
-       *dp = '/';
+       (void)strncpy(rawbuf, cp, min(dp-cp, MAXPATHLEN - 1));
+       rawbuf[min(dp-cp, MAXPATHLEN-1)] = '\0';
        (void)strncat(rawbuf, "/r", MAXPATHLEN - 1 - strlen(rawbuf));
        (void)strncat(rawbuf, dp + 1, MAXPATHLEN - 1 - strlen(rawbuf));
        return (rawbuf);
@@ -760,8 +896,11 @@ obsolete(int *argcp, char **argvp[])
                case 'B':
                case 'b':
                case 'd':
+               case 'e':
                case 'f':
+               case 'F':
                case 'h':
+               case 'L':
                case 's':
                case 'T':
                        if (*argv == NULL) {