]> git.wh0rd.org - dump.git/blobdiff - dump/tape.c
*** empty log message ***
[dump.git] / dump / tape.c
index 2db739cf91b19e5e0df7ae845e62618358cf8e5a..ea2faa062262657d5cc99fd57a0444a03b127871 100644 (file)
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
 
 #ifndef lint
 static const char rcsid[] =
-       "$Id: tape.c,v 1.30 2001/02/16 13:38:47 stelian Exp $";
+       "$Id: tape.c,v 1.31 2001/02/21 16:13:05 stelian Exp $";
 #endif /* not lint */
 
 #include <config.h>
@@ -88,6 +88,10 @@ int  write(), read();
 #include <ext2fs/ext2fs.h>
 #endif
 
+#ifdef HAVE_ZLIB
+#include <zlib.h>
+#endif /* HAVE_ZLIB */
+
 #include "dump.h"
 
 int    writesize;              /* size of malloc()ed buffer for tape */
@@ -101,6 +105,7 @@ extern      char *host;
 char   *nexttape;
 extern  pid_t rshpid;
 int    eot_code = 1;
+long long tapea_bytes = 0;     /* bytes_written at start of current volume */
 
 static ssize_t atomic_read __P((int, void *, size_t));
 static ssize_t atomic_write __P((int, const void *, size_t));
@@ -125,6 +130,11 @@ struct req {
 };
 int reqsiz;
 
+struct slave_results {
+       ssize_t unclen;         /* uncompressed length */
+       ssize_t clen;           /* compressed length */
+};
+
 #define SLAVES 3               /* 1 slave writing, 1 reading, 1 for slack */
 struct slave {
        int tapea;              /* header number at start of this chunk */
@@ -146,7 +156,7 @@ static time_t tstart_volume;        /* time of volume start */
 static int tapea_volume;       /* value of spcl.c_tapea at volume start */
 
 int master;            /* pid of master, for sending error signals */
-int tenths;            /* length of tape used per block written */
+int tenths;            /* length of tape overhead per block written */
 static int caught;     /* have we caught the signal to proceed? */
 static int ready;      /* have we reached the lock point without having */
                        /* received the SIGUSR2 signal from the prev slave? */
@@ -169,8 +179,11 @@ alloctape(void)
         * variable, 0.30" to 0.45".  The gap is maximal when the tape stops.
         */
        if (blocksperfile == 0 && !unlimited)
-               tenths = writesize / density +
-                   (cartridge ? 16 : density == 625 ? 5 : 8);
+               tenths = (cartridge ? 16 : density == 625 ? 5 : 8);
+       else {
+               tenths = 0;
+               density = 1;
+       }
        /*
         * Allocate tape buffer contiguous with the array of instruction
         * packets, so flushtape() can write them together with one write().
@@ -289,14 +302,23 @@ do_stats(void)
 #else
                                          ctime(&tnow));
 #endif
-       msg("Volume %d: %ld tape blocks (%.2fMB)\n", tapeno, 
-               blocks, ((double)blocks * TP_BSIZE / 1048576));
+       if (! compressed)
+               msg("Volume %d %ld tape blocks (%.2fMB)\n", tapeno, 
+                       blocks, ((double)blocks * TP_BSIZE / 1048576));
        if (ttaken > 0) {
+               long volkb = (bytes_written - tapea_bytes) / 1024;
+               long txfrate = volkb / ttaken;
                msg("Volume %d took %d:%02d:%02d\n", tapeno,
                        ttaken / 3600, (ttaken % 3600) / 60, ttaken % 60);
                msg("Volume %d transfer rate: %ld KB/s\n", tapeno,
-                       blocks / ttaken);
-               xferrate += blocks / ttaken;
+                       txfrate);
+               xferrate += txfrate;
+               if (compressed) {
+                       double rate = .0005 + (double) blocks / (double) volkb;
+                       msg("Volume %d %ldKB uncompressed, %ldKB compressed,"
+                               " compression ratio %1.3f\n",
+                               tapeno, blocks, volkb, rate);
+               }
        }
        return(tnow);
 }
@@ -359,6 +381,7 @@ flushtape(void)
 {
        int i, blks, got;
        long lastfirstrec;
+       struct slave_results returned;
 
        int siz = (char *)nextblock - (char *)slp->req;
 
@@ -375,11 +398,15 @@ flushtape(void)
 
        /* Read results back from next slave */
        if (slp->sent) {
-               if (atomic_read( slp->fd, (char *)&got, sizeof got)
-                   != sizeof got) {
+               if (atomic_read( slp->fd, (char *)&returned, sizeof returned)
+                   != sizeof returned) {
                        perror("  DUMP: error reading command pipe in master");
                        dumpabort(0);
                }
+               got = returned.unclen;
+               bytes_written += returned.clen;
+               if (returned.unclen == returned.clen)
+                       uncomprblks++;
                slp->sent = 0;
 
                /* Check for errors */
@@ -387,7 +414,7 @@ flushtape(void)
                        tperror(-got);
                
                /* Check for end of tape */
-               if (got < writesize) {
+               if (got == 0) {
                        msg("End of tape detected\n");
 
                        /*
@@ -397,8 +424,8 @@ flushtape(void)
                        for (i = 0; i < SLAVES; i++) {
                                if (slaves[i].sent) {
                                        if (atomic_read( slaves[i].fd,
-                                           (char *)&got, sizeof got)
-                                           != sizeof got) {
+                                           (char *)&returned, sizeof returned)
+                                           != sizeof returned) {
                                                perror("  DUMP: error reading command pipe in master");
                                                dumpabort(0);
                                        }
@@ -424,7 +451,7 @@ flushtape(void)
        slp->inode = curino;
        nextblock = slp->tblock;
        trecno = 0;
-       asize += tenths;
+       asize += tenths + returned.clen / density;
        blockswritten += ntrec;
        blocksthisvol += ntrec;
        if (!pipeout && !unlimited && (blocksperfile ?
@@ -482,6 +509,7 @@ trewind(void)
 {
        int f;
        int got;
+       struct slave_results returned;
 
        for (f = 0; f < SLAVES; f++) {
                /*
@@ -493,17 +521,21 @@ trewind(void)
                 * fixme: punt for now.
                 */
                if (slaves[f].sent) {
-                       if (atomic_read( slaves[f].fd, (char *)&got, sizeof got)
-                           != sizeof got) {
+                       if (atomic_read( slaves[f].fd, (char *)&returned, sizeof returned)
+                           != sizeof returned) {
                                perror("  DUMP: error reading command pipe in master");
                                dumpabort(0);
                        }
+                       got = returned.unclen;
+                       bytes_written += returned.clen;
+                       if (returned.unclen == returned.clen)
+                               uncomprblks++;
                        slaves[f].sent = 0;
 
                        if (got < 0)
                                tperror(-got);
 
-                       if (got != writesize) {
+                       if (got == 0) {
                                msg("EOT detected in last 2 tape records!\n");
                                msg("Use a longer tape, decrease the size estimate\n");
                                quit("or use no size estimate at all.\n");
@@ -571,6 +603,7 @@ rollforward(void)
        register struct slave *tslp;
        int i, size, savedtapea, got;
        union u_spcl *ntb, *otb;
+       struct slave_results returned;
 #ifdef __linux__
        int blks;
        long lastfirstrec;
@@ -669,17 +702,21 @@ rollforward(void)
         * worked ok, otherwise the tape is much too short!
         */
        if (slp->sent) {
-               if (atomic_read( slp->fd, (char *)&got, sizeof got)
-                   != sizeof got) {
+               if (atomic_read( slp->fd, (char *)&returned, sizeof returned)
+                   != sizeof returned) {
                        perror("  DUMP: error reading command pipe in master");
                        dumpabort(0);
                }
+               got = returned.unclen;
+               bytes_written += returned.clen;
+               if (returned.clen == returned.unclen)
+                       uncomprblks++;
                slp->sent = 0;
 
                if (got < 0)
                        tperror(-got);
 
-               if (got != writesize) {
+               if (got == 0) {
                        quit("EOT detected at start of the tape!\n");
                }
        }
@@ -695,7 +732,7 @@ rollforward(void)
        slp->firstrec = lastfirstrec + ntrec;
        slp->count = lastspclrec + blks + 1 - spcl.c_tapea;
        slp->inode = curino;
-       asize += tenths;
+       asize += tenths + returned.clen / density;
        blockswritten += ntrec;
        blocksthisvol += ntrec;
 #endif
@@ -735,6 +772,7 @@ startnewtape(int top)
 
        parentpid = getpid();
        tapea_volume = spcl.c_tapea;
+       tapea_bytes = bytes_written;
 #ifdef __linux__
        (void)time4(&tstart_volume);
 #else
@@ -867,6 +905,8 @@ restore_check_point:
                spcl.c_volume++;
                spcl.c_type = TS_TAPE;
                spcl.c_flags |= DR_NEWHEADER;
+               if (compressed)
+                       spcl.c_flags |= DR_COMPRESSED;
                writeheader((ino_t)slp->inode);
                spcl.c_flags &=~ DR_NEWHEADER;
                msg("Volume %d started at: %s", tapeno, 
@@ -1010,18 +1050,25 @@ killall(void)
 }
 
 /*
- * Synchronization - each process has a lockfile, and shares file
- * descriptors to the following process's lockfile.  When our write
- * completes, we release our lock on the following process's lock-
- * file, allowing the following process to lock it and proceed. We
- * get the lock back for the next cycle by swapping descriptors.
+ * Synchronization - each process waits for a SIGUSR2 from the
+ * previous process before writing to the tape, and sends SIGUSR2
+ * to the next process when the tape write completes. On tape errors
+ * a SIGUSR1 is sent to the master which then terminates all of the
+ * slaves.
  */
 static void
 doslave(int cmd, int slave_number)
 {
        register int nread;
-       int nextslave, size, eot_count;
+       int nextslave, size, eot_count, bufsize;
        volatile int wrote = 0;
+       char *buffer;
+#ifdef HAVE_ZLIB
+       struct tapebuf *comp_buf = NULL;
+       int compresult, complevel = 6, do_compress = 0;
+       unsigned long worklen;
+#endif /* HAVE_ZLIB */
+       struct slave_results returns;
 #ifdef __linux__
        errcode_t retval;
 #endif
@@ -1047,6 +1094,15 @@ doslave(int cmd, int slave_number)
                quit("master/slave protocol botched - didn't get pid of next slave.\n");
        }
 
+#ifdef HAVE_ZLIB
+       /* if we're doing a compressed dump, allocate the compress buffer */
+       if (compressed) {
+               comp_buf = malloc(sizeof(struct tapebuf) + TP_BSIZE + writesize);
+               if (comp_buf == NULL)
+                       quit("couldn't allocate a compress buffer.\n");
+       }
+#endif /* HAVE_ZLIB */
+
        /*
         * Get list of blocks to dump, read the blocks into tape buffer
         */
@@ -1055,10 +1111,10 @@ doslave(int cmd, int slave_number)
 
                for (trecno = 0; trecno < ntrec;
                     trecno += p->count, p += p->count) {
-                       if (p->dblk) {
+                       if (p->dblk) {  /* read a disk block */
                                bread(p->dblk, slp->tblock[trecno],
                                        p->count * TP_BSIZE);
-                       } else {
+                       } else {        /* read record from pipe */
                                if (p->count != 1 || atomic_read( cmd,
                                    (char *)slp->tblock[trecno],
                                    TP_BSIZE) != TP_BSIZE)
@@ -1077,16 +1133,44 @@ doslave(int cmd, int slave_number)
                wrote = 0;
                eot_count = 0;
                size = 0;
+               buffer = (char *) slp->tblock[0];       /* set write pointer */
+               bufsize = writesize;                    /* length to write */
+               returns.clen = returns.unclen = bufsize;
+
+#ifdef HAVE_ZLIB
+               /* 
+                * If the data can't be compressed it's written with no
+                * prefix as writesize bytes. If it's compressible, it's
+                * written from struct tapebuf with an 8 byte prefix
+                * followed by the data. This will always be less than
+                * writesize. Restore, on a short read, can compare the
+                * length read to the compressed length in the header
+                * to verify that the read was good.
+                */
+
+               if (do_compress) {      /* don't compress the first block */
+                       comp_buf->clen = comp_buf->unclen = bufsize;
+                       worklen = TP_BSIZE + writesize;
+                       compresult = compress2(comp_buf->buf, &worklen,
+                               (char *)slp->tblock[0], writesize, complevel);
+                       if (compresult == Z_OK && worklen <= writesize-32) {
+                               /* write the compressed buffer */
+                               comp_buf->clen = worklen;
+                               buffer = (char *) comp_buf;
+                               returns.clen = bufsize = worklen + 8;
+                       }
+               }
+               /* compress the remaining blocks */
+               do_compress = compressed;
+#endif /* HAVE_ZLIB */
 
-               while (eot_count < 10 && size < writesize) {
+               while (eot_count < 10 && size < bufsize) {
 #ifdef RDUMP
                        if (host)
-                               wrote = rmtwrite(slp->tblock[0]+size,
-                                   writesize-size);
+                               wrote = rmtwrite(buffer + size, bufsize - size);
                        else
 #endif
-                               wrote = write(tapefd, slp->tblock[0]+size,
-                                   writesize-size);
+                               wrote = write(tapefd, buffer + size, bufsize - size);
 #ifdef WRITEDEBUG
                        printf("slave %d wrote %d\n", slave_number, wrote);
 #endif
@@ -1098,9 +1182,9 @@ doslave(int cmd, int slave_number)
                }
 
 #ifdef WRITEDEBUG
-               if (size != writesize)
+               if (size != bufsize)
                 printf("slave %d only wrote %d out of %d bytes and gave up.\n",
-                    slave_number, size, writesize);
+                    slave_number, size, bufsize);
 #endif
 
                /*
@@ -1112,23 +1196,22 @@ doslave(int cmd, int slave_number)
                }
 
                if (eot_count > 0)
-                       size = 0;
+                       returns.clen = returns.unclen = 0;
 
                /*
                 * pass errno back to master for special handling
                 */
                if (wrote < 0)
-                       size = -errno;
+                       returns.unclen = -errno;
 
                /*
-                * pass size of write back to master
+                * pass size of data and size of write back to master
                 * (for EOT handling)
                 */
-               (void) atomic_write( cmd, (char *)&size, sizeof size);
+               (void) atomic_write( cmd, (char *)&returns, sizeof returns);
 
                /*
-                * If partial write, don't want next slave to go.
-                * Also jolts him awake.
+                * Signal the next slave to go.
                 */
                (void) kill(nextslave, SIGUSR2);
        }