4 * Copyright © 2002 Keith Packard, member of The XFree86 Project, Inc.
6 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
7 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
8 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that
9 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
10 * documentation, and that the name of Keith Packard not be used in
11 * advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without
12 * specific, written prior permission. Keith Packard makes no
13 * representations about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It
14 * is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
16 * KEITH PACKARD DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
17 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
18 * EVENT SHALL KEITH PACKARD BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
19 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
20 * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
21 * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
22 * PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
28 * Lock cache and configuration files for atomic update
30 * Uses only regular filesystem calls so it should
31 * work even in the absense of functioning file locking
34 * file - the data file accessed by other apps.
35 * new - a new version of the data file while it's being written
37 * tmp - a temporary file made unique with mkstemp
39 * Here's how it works:
40 * Create 'tmp' and store our PID in it
41 * Attempt to link it to 'lck'
43 * If the link succeeded, the lock is held
47 #include <sys/types.h>
54 #define NEW_NAME ".NEW"
55 #define LCK_NAME ".LCK"
56 #define TMP_NAME ".TMP-XXXXXX"
59 FcAtomicCreate (const FcChar8 *file)
61 int file_len = strlen ((char *) file);
62 int new_len = file_len + sizeof (NEW_NAME);
63 int lck_len = file_len + sizeof (LCK_NAME);
64 int tmp_len = file_len + sizeof (TMP_NAME);
65 int total_len = (sizeof (FcAtomic) +
70 FcAtomic *atomic = malloc (total_len);
74 atomic->file = (FcChar8 *) (atomic + 1);
75 strcpy ((char *) atomic->file, (char *) file);
77 atomic->new = atomic->file + file_len + 1;
78 strcpy ((char *) atomic->new, (char *) file);
79 strcat ((char *) atomic->new, NEW_NAME);
81 atomic->lck = atomic->new + new_len + 1;
82 strcpy ((char *) atomic->lck, (char *) file);
83 strcat ((char *) atomic->lck, LCK_NAME);
85 atomic->tmp = atomic->lck + lck_len + 1;
91 FcAtomicLock (FcAtomic *atomic)
98 strcpy ((char *) atomic->tmp, (char *) atomic->file);
99 strcat ((char *) atomic->tmp, TMP_NAME);
100 fd = mkstemp ((char *) atomic->tmp);
103 f = fdopen (fd, "w");
107 unlink ((char *) atomic->tmp);
110 ret = fprintf (f, "%d\n", getpid());
114 unlink ((char *) atomic->tmp);
117 if (fclose (f) == EOF)
119 unlink ((char *) atomic->tmp);
122 ret = link ((char *) atomic->tmp, (char *) atomic->lck);
123 (void) unlink ((char *) atomic->tmp);
127 * If the file is around and old (> 10 minutes),
128 * assume the lock is stale. This assumes that any
129 * machines sharing the same filesystem will have clocks
130 * reasonably close to each other.
132 if (stat ((char *) atomic->lck, &lck_stat) >= 0)
134 time_t now = time (0);
135 if ((long int) (now - lck_stat.st_mtime) > 10 * 60)
137 if (unlink ((char *) atomic->lck) == 0)
138 return FcAtomicLock (atomic);
143 (void) unlink ((char *) atomic->new);
148 FcAtomicNewFile (FcAtomic *atomic)
154 FcAtomicOrigFile (FcAtomic *atomic)
160 FcAtomicReplaceOrig (FcAtomic *atomic)
162 if (rename ((char *) atomic->new, (char *) atomic->file) < 0)
168 FcAtomicDeleteNew (FcAtomic *atomic)
170 unlink ((char *) atomic->new);
174 FcAtomicUnlock (FcAtomic *atomic)
176 unlink ((char *) atomic->lck);
180 FcAtomicDestroy (FcAtomic *atomic)