]>
git.wh0rd.org - dump.git/blob - dump/main.c
2 * Ported to Linux's Second Extended File System as part of the
3 * dump and restore backup suit
4 * Remy Card <card@Linux.EU.Org>, 1994-1997
5 * Stelian Pop <pop@noos.fr>, 1999-2000
6 * Stelian Pop <pop@noos.fr> - AlcĂ´ve <www.alcove.fr>, 2000
10 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993, 1994
11 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
13 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
22 * must display the following acknowledgement:
23 * This product includes software developed by the University of
24 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
25 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
26 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
27 * without specific prior written permission.
29 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
30 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
31 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
32 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
33 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
34 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
35 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
36 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
37 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
38 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
43 static const char rcsid
[] =
44 "$Id: main.c,v 1.59 2001/08/16 15:24:21 stelian Exp $";
48 #include <compatlfs.h>
50 #include <compaterr.h>
59 #include <sys/param.h>
63 #ifdef HAVE_EXT2FS_EXT2_FS_H
64 #include <ext2fs/ext2_fs.h>
66 #include <linux/ext2_fs.h>
68 #include <ext2fs/ext2fs.h>
70 #include <bsdcompat.h>
72 #include <sys/vnode.h>
74 #include <ufs/inode.h>
77 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
78 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
81 #include <protocols/dumprestore.h>
84 #include "pathnames.h"
88 #define SBOFF (SBLOCK * DEV_BSIZE)
92 * Dump maps used to describe what is to be dumped.
94 int mapsize
; /* size of the state maps */
95 char *usedinomap
; /* map of allocated inodes */
96 char *dumpdirmap
; /* map of directories to be dumped */
97 char *dumpinomap
; /* map of files to be dumped */
99 const char *disk
; /* name of the disk file */
100 char tape
[MAXPATHLEN
];/* name of the tape file */
101 char *tapeprefix
; /* prefix of the tape file */
102 char *dumpdates
; /* name of the file containing dump date information*/
103 char lastlevel
; /* dump level of previous dump */
104 char level
; /* dump level of this dump */
105 int bzipflag
; /* compression is done using bzlib */
106 int uflag
; /* update flag */
107 int Mflag
; /* multi-volume flag */
108 int qflag
; /* quit on errors flag */
109 char *eot_script
; /* end of volume script fiag */
110 int diskfd
; /* disk file descriptor */
111 int tapefd
; /* tape file descriptor */
112 int pipeout
; /* true => output to standard output */
113 int fifoout
; /* true => output to fifo */
114 dump_ino_t curino
; /* current inumber; used globally */
115 int newtape
; /* new tape flag */
116 int density
; /* density in 0.1" units */
117 long tapesize
; /* estimated tape size, blocks */
118 long tsize
; /* tape size in 0.1" units */
119 long asize
; /* number of 0.1" units written on current tape */
120 int etapes
; /* estimated number of tapes */
121 int nonodump
; /* if set, do not honor UF_NODUMP user flags */
122 int unlimited
; /* if set, write to end of medium */
123 int compressed
; /* if set, dump is to be compressed */
124 long long bytes_written
;/* total bytes written to tape */
125 long uncomprblks
; /* uncompressed blocks written to tape */
126 int notify
; /* notify operator flag */
127 int blockswritten
; /* number of blocks written on current tape */
128 int tapeno
; /* current tape number */
129 time_t tstart_writing
; /* when started writing the first tape block */
130 time_t tend_writing
; /* after writing the last tape block */
134 struct fs
*sblock
; /* the file system super block */
135 char sblock_buf
[MAXBSIZE
];
137 long xferrate
; /* averaged transfer rate of all volumes */
138 long dev_bsize
; /* block size of underlying disk device */
139 int dev_bshift
; /* log2(dev_bsize) */
140 int tp_bshift
; /* log2(TP_BSIZE) */
146 int32_t gThisDumpDate
;
149 struct dumptime
*dthead
; /* head of the list version */
150 int nddates
; /* number of records (might be zero) */
151 int ddates_in
; /* we have read the increment file */
152 struct dumpdates
**ddatev
; /* the arrayfied version */
154 int notify
= 0; /* notify operator flag */
155 int blockswritten
= 0; /* number of blocks written on current tape */
156 int tapeno
= 0; /* current tape number */
157 int density
= 0; /* density in bytes/0.1" " <- this is for hilit19 */
158 int ntrec
= NTREC
; /* # tape blocks in each tape record */
159 int cartridge
= 0; /* Assume non-cartridge tape */
161 int tapepos
= 0; /* assume no QFA tapeposition needed by user */
163 int dokerberos
= 0; /* Use Kerberos authentication */
164 long dev_bsize
= 1; /* recalculated below */
165 long blocksperfile
; /* output blocks per file */
166 char *host
= NULL
; /* remote host (if any) */
167 int sizest
= 0; /* return size estimate only */
168 int compressed
= 0; /* use zlib to compress the output, compress level 1-9 */
169 long long bytes_written
= 0; /* total bytes written */
170 long uncomprblks
= 0;/* uncompressed blocks written */
176 int maxbsize
= 64*1024; /* XXX MAXBSIZE from sys/param.h */
177 static long numarg
__P((const char *, long, long));
178 static void obsolete
__P((int *, char **[]));
179 static void usage
__P((void));
180 static void do_exclude_from_file
__P((char *));
181 static void do_exclude_ino_str
__P((char *));
182 static void incompat_flags
__P((int, char, char));
184 static dump_ino_t iexclude_list
[IEXCLUDE_MAXNUM
];/* the inode exclude list */
185 static int iexclude_num
= 0; /* number of elements in the list */
188 main(int argc
, char *argv
[])
190 register dump_ino_t ino
;
192 register struct dinode
*dp
;
193 register struct fstab
*dt
;
196 int i
, anydirskipped
;
197 int aflag
= 0, bflag
= 0, Tflag
= 0, honorlevel
= 1;
203 char directory
[MAXPATHLEN
];
204 char pathname
[MAXPATHLEN
];
209 spcl
.c_label
[0] = '\0';
210 spcl
.c_date
= time(NULL
);
213 __progname
= argv
[0];
215 initialize_ext2_error_table();
218 tsize
= 0; /* Default later, based on 'c' option for cart tapes */
221 if ((tapeprefix
= getenv("TAPE")) == NULL
)
222 tapeprefix
= _PATH_DEFTAPE
;
223 dumpdates
= _PATH_DUMPDATES
;
224 if (TP_BSIZE
/ DEV_BSIZE
== 0 || TP_BSIZE
% DEV_BSIZE
!= 0)
225 quit("TP_BSIZE must be a multiple of DEV_BSIZE\n");
231 obsolete(&argc
, &argv
);
237 while ((ch
= getopt(argc
, argv
,
238 "0123456789aB:b:cd:e:E:f:F:h:"
257 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
258 case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
262 case 'a': /* `auto-size', Write to EOM. */
267 case 'B': /* blocks per output file */
269 blocksperfile
= numarg("number of blocks per file",
273 case 'b': /* blocks per tape write */
274 ntrec
= numarg("number of blocks per write",
276 if (ntrec
> maxbsize
/1024) {
277 msg("Please choose a blocksize <= %dkB\n",
279 msg("The ENTIRE dump is aborted.\n");
285 case 'c': /* Tape is cart. not 9-track */
290 case 'd': /* density, in bits per inch */
292 density
= numarg("density", 10L, 327670L) / 10;
293 if (density
>= 625 && !bflag
)
294 ntrec
= HIGHDENSITYTREC
;
298 case 'e': /* exclude an inode */
300 char *p
= optarg
, *q
;
301 while ((q
= strchr(p
, ','))) {
303 do_exclude_ino_str(p
);
306 do_exclude_ino_str(p
);
310 case 'E': /* exclude inodes read from file */
311 do_exclude_from_file(optarg
);
314 case 'f': /* output file */
318 case 'F': /* end of tape script */
323 honorlevel
= numarg("honor level", 0L, 10L);
331 compressed
= numarg("compress level", 1L, 9L);
333 #endif /* HAVE_BZLIB */
343 * Note that although there are LBLSIZE characters,
344 * the last must be '\0', so the limit on strlen()
345 * is really LBLSIZE-1.
347 strncpy(spcl
.c_label
, optarg
, LBLSIZE
);
348 spcl
.c_label
[LBLSIZE
-1] = '\0';
349 if (strlen(optarg
) > LBLSIZE
-1) {
351 "WARNING Label `%s' is larger than limit of %d characters.\n",
353 msg("WARNING: Using truncated label `%s'.\n",
358 case 'M': /* multi-volume flag */
362 case 'n': /* notify operators */
371 case 'Q': /* create tapeposfile */
372 gTapeposfile
= optarg
;
377 case 's': /* tape size, feet */
379 tsize
= numarg("tape size", 1L, 0L) * 12 * 10;
383 sizest
= 1; /* return size estimate only */
386 case 'T': /* time of last dump */
387 spcl
.c_ddate
= unctime(optarg
);
388 if (spcl
.c_ddate
< 0) {
389 msg("bad time \"%s\"\n", optarg
);
390 msg("The ENTIRE dump is aborted.\n");
397 case 'u': /* update dumpdates */
401 case 'W': /* what to do */
404 exit(X_FINOK
); /* do nothing else */
409 compressed
= numarg("compress level", 1L, 9L);
411 #endif /* HAVE_ZLIB */
420 msg("Must specify disk or filesystem\n");
421 msg("The ENTIRE dump is aborted.\n");
425 if (strlen(diskparam
) >= MAXPATHLEN
) {
426 msg("Disk or filesystem name too long: %s\n", diskparam
);
427 msg("The ENTIRE dump is aborted.\n");
431 incompat_flags(Tflag
&& uflag
, 'T', 'u');
432 incompat_flags(aflag
&& blocksperfile
, 'a', 'B');
433 incompat_flags(aflag
&& cartridge
, 'a', 'c');
434 incompat_flags(aflag
&& density
, 'a', 'd');
435 incompat_flags(aflag
&& tsize
, 'a', 's');
437 if (strcmp(tapeprefix
, "-") == 0) {
439 tapeprefix
= "standard output";
442 if (blocksperfile
&& !compressed
)
443 blocksperfile
= blocksperfile
/ ntrec
* ntrec
; /* round down */
444 else if (!unlimited
) {
446 * Determine how to default tape size and density
449 * 9-track 1600 bpi (160 bytes/.1") 2300 ft.
450 * 9-track 6250 bpi (625 bytes/.1") 2300 ft.
451 * cartridge 8000 bpi (100 bytes/.1") 1700 ft.
453 * hilit19 hits again: "
456 density
= cartridge
? 100 : 160;
458 tsize
= cartridge
? 1700L*120L : 2300L*120L;
461 if (strchr(tapeprefix
, ':')) {
463 tapeprefix
= strchr(host
, ':');
464 *tapeprefix
++ = '\0';
466 if (index(tapeprefix
, '\n')) {
467 msg("invalid characters in tape\n");
468 msg("The ENTIRE dump is aborted.\n");
471 if (rmthost(host
) == 0)
474 msg("remote dump not enabled\n");
475 msg("The ENTIRE dump is aborted.\n");
479 (void)setuid(getuid()); /* rmthost() is the only reason to be setuid */
481 if (signal(SIGHUP
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
483 if (signal(SIGTRAP
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
484 signal(SIGTRAP
, sig
);
485 if (signal(SIGFPE
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
487 if (signal(SIGBUS
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
489 if (signal(SIGSEGV
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
490 signal(SIGSEGV
, sig
);
491 if (signal(SIGTERM
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
492 signal(SIGTERM
, sig
);
493 if (signal(SIGINT
, interrupt
) == SIG_IGN
)
494 signal(SIGINT
, SIG_IGN
);
495 set_operators(); /* /etc/group snarfed */
496 getfstab(); /* /etc/fstab snarfed */
499 * disk may end in / and this can confuse
502 i
= strlen(diskparam
) - 1;
503 if (i
> 1 && diskparam
[i
] == '/')
506 disk
= get_device_name(diskparam
);
507 if (!disk
) { /* null means the disk is some form
508 of LABEL= or UID= but it was not
510 msg("Cannot find a disk having %s\n", diskparam
);
511 msg("The ENTIRE dump is aborted.\n");
515 * disk can be either the full special file name,
516 * the suffix of the special file name,
517 * the special name missing the leading '/',
518 * the file system name with or without the leading '/'.
520 if ((dt
= fstabsearch(disk
)) != NULL
) {
521 /* if found then only one parameter (i.e. partition)
524 (void)fprintf(stderr
, "Unknown arguments to dump:");
526 (void)fprintf(stderr
, " %s", *argv
++);
527 (void)fprintf(stderr
, "\n");
528 msg("The ENTIRE dump is aborted.\n");
531 disk
= rawname(dt
->fs_spec
);
532 (void)strncpy(spcl
.c_dev
, dt
->fs_spec
, NAMELEN
);
533 (void)strncpy(spcl
.c_filesys
, dt
->fs_file
, NAMELEN
);
537 if (realpath(disk
, pathname
) == NULL
)
539 strcpy(pathname
, disk
);
541 * The argument could be now a mountpoint of
542 * a filesystem specified in fstab. Search for it.
544 if ((dt
= fstabsearch(pathname
)) != NULL
) {
545 disk
= rawname(dt
->fs_spec
);
546 (void)strncpy(spcl
.c_dev
, dt
->fs_spec
, NAMELEN
);
547 (void)strncpy(spcl
.c_filesys
, dt
->fs_file
, NAMELEN
);
550 * The argument was not found in the fstab
551 * assume that this is a subtree and search for it
553 dt
= fstabsearchdir(pathname
, directory
);
555 char name
[MAXPATHLEN
];
556 (void)strncpy(spcl
.c_dev
, dt
->fs_spec
, NAMELEN
);
557 (void)snprintf(name
, sizeof(name
), "%s (dir %s)",
558 dt
->fs_file
, directory
);
559 (void)strncpy(spcl
.c_filesys
, name
, NAMELEN
);
560 disk
= rawname(dt
->fs_spec
);
562 (void)strncpy(spcl
.c_dev
, disk
, NAMELEN
);
563 (void)strncpy(spcl
.c_filesys
, "an unlisted file system",
568 (void)strncpy(spcl
.c_dev
, disk
, NAMELEN
);
569 (void)strncpy(spcl
.c_filesys
, "an unlisted file system",
574 if (directory
[0] != 0) {
576 msg("Only level 0 dumps are allowed on a subdirectory\n");
577 msg("The ENTIRE dump is aborted.\n");
581 msg("You can't update the dumpdates file when dumping a subdirectory\n");
582 msg("The ENTIRE dump is aborted.\n");
586 spcl
.c_dev
[NAMELEN
-1] = '\0';
587 spcl
.c_filesys
[NAMELEN
-1] = '\0';
588 (void)gethostname(spcl
.c_host
, NAMELEN
);
589 spcl
.c_host
[NAMELEN
-1] = '\0';
590 spcl
.c_level
= level
- '0';
591 spcl
.c_type
= TS_TAPE
;
593 getdumptime(uflag
); /* dumpdates snarfed */
595 if (spcl
.c_ddate
== 0 && spcl
.c_level
) {
596 msg("WARNING: There is no inferior level dump on this filesystem\n");
597 msg("WARNING: Assuming a level 0 dump by default\n");
603 snprintf(tape
, MAXPATHLEN
, "%s%03d", tapeprefix
, tapeno
+ 1);
605 strncpy(tape
, tapeprefix
, MAXPATHLEN
);
606 tape
[MAXPATHLEN
- 1] = '\0';
609 if (STAT(tape
, &statbuf
) != -1)
610 fifoout
= statbuf
.st_mode
& S_IFIFO
;
615 msg("Date of this level %c dump: %s", level
,
616 ctime4(&spcl
.c_date
));
618 gThisDumpDate
= spcl
.c_date
;
621 msg("Date of last level %c dump: %s", lastlevel
,
622 ctime4(&spcl
.c_ddate
));
623 msg("Dumping %s (%s) ", disk
, spcl
.c_filesys
);
625 msgtail("to %s on host %s\n", tape
, host
);
627 msgtail("to %s\n", tape
);
628 } /* end of size estimate */
631 retval
= dump_fs_open(disk
, &fs
);
633 com_err(disk
, retval
, "while opening filesystem");
634 if (retval
== EXT2_ET_REV_TOO_HIGH
)
635 msg("Get a newer version of dump!\n");
636 msg("The ENTIRE dump is aborted.\n");
639 if (fs
->super
->s_rev_level
> DUMP_CURRENT_REV
) {
640 com_err(disk
, retval
, "while opening filesystem");
641 msg("Get a newer version of dump!\n");
642 msg("The ENTIRE dump is aborted.\n");
645 if ((diskfd
= OPEN(disk
, O_RDONLY
)) < 0) {
646 msg("Cannot open %s\n", disk
);
647 msg("The ENTIRE dump is aborted.\n");
650 /* if no user label specified, use ext2 filesystem label if available */
651 if (spcl
.c_label
[0] == '\0') {
653 if ( (lbl
= get_device_label(disk
)) != NULL
) {
654 strncpy(spcl
.c_label
, lbl
, LBLSIZE
);
655 spcl
.c_label
[LBLSIZE
-1] = '\0';
658 strcpy(spcl
.c_label
, "none"); /* safe strcpy. */
661 dev_bsize
= DEV_BSIZE
;
662 dev_bshift
= ffs(dev_bsize
) - 1;
663 if (dev_bsize
!= (1 << dev_bshift
))
664 quit("dev_bsize (%d) is not a power of 2", dev_bsize
);
665 tp_bshift
= ffs(TP_BSIZE
) - 1;
666 if (TP_BSIZE
!= (1 << tp_bshift
))
667 quit("TP_BSIZE (%d) is not a power of 2", TP_BSIZE
);
668 maxino
= fs
->super
->s_inodes_count
;
670 spcl
.c_flags
|= DR_NEWINODEFMT
;
672 #else /* __linux __*/
673 if ((diskfd
= open(disk
, O_RDONLY
)) < 0) {
674 msg("Cannot open %s\n", disk
);
675 msg("The ENTIRE dump is aborted.\n");
679 sblock
= (struct fs
*)sblock_buf
;
680 bread(SBOFF
, (char *) sblock
, SBSIZE
);
681 if (sblock
->fs_magic
!= FS_MAGIC
)
682 quit("bad sblock magic number\n");
683 dev_bsize
= sblock
->fs_fsize
/ fsbtodb(sblock
, 1);
684 dev_bshift
= ffs(dev_bsize
) - 1;
685 if (dev_bsize
!= (1 << dev_bshift
))
686 quit("dev_bsize (%d) is not a power of 2", dev_bsize
);
687 tp_bshift
= ffs(TP_BSIZE
) - 1;
688 if (TP_BSIZE
!= (1 << tp_bshift
))
689 quit("TP_BSIZE (%d) is not a power of 2", TP_BSIZE
);
691 if (sblock
->fs_inodefmt
>= FS_44INODEFMT
)
692 spcl
.c_flags
|= DR_NEWINODEFMT
;
694 maxino
= sblock
->fs_ipg
* sblock
->fs_ncg
;
695 #endif /* __linux__ */
696 mapsize
= roundup(howmany(maxino
, NBBY
), TP_BSIZE
);
697 usedinomap
= (char *)calloc((unsigned) mapsize
, sizeof(char));
698 dumpdirmap
= (char *)calloc((unsigned) mapsize
, sizeof(char));
699 dumpinomap
= (char *)calloc((unsigned) mapsize
, sizeof(char));
700 if (usedinomap
== NULL
|| dumpdirmap
== NULL
|| dumpinomap
== NULL
)
701 quit("out of memory allocating inode maps\n");
702 tapesize
= 2 * (howmany(mapsize
* sizeof(char), TP_BSIZE
) + 1);
704 nonodump
= spcl
.c_level
< honorlevel
;
707 msg("Label: %s\n", spcl
.c_label
);
710 msg("Compressing output at compression level %d (%s)\n",
711 compressed
, bzipflag
? "bzlib" : "zlib");
715 (void)signal(SIGINFO
, statussig
);
719 msg("mapping (Pass I) [regular files]\n");
721 if (directory
[0] == 0)
722 anydirskipped
= mapfiles(maxino
, &tapesize
);
724 if (STAT(pathname
, &statbuf
) == -1) {
725 msg("File cannot be accessed (%s).\n", pathname
);
726 msg("The ENTIRE dump is aborted.\n");
729 filedev
= statbuf
.st_dev
;
730 if (!(statbuf
.st_mode
& S_IFDIR
)) /* is a file */
731 anydirskipped
= maponefile(maxino
, &tapesize
,
734 anydirskipped
= mapfilesfromdir(maxino
, &tapesize
,
740 /* check if file is available */
741 if (STAT(p
, &statbuf
) == -1) {
742 msg("File cannot be accessed (%s).\n", p
);
743 msg("The ENTIRE dump is aborted.\n");
746 /* check if file is on same unix partiton as the first
748 if (statbuf
.st_dev
!= filedev
) {
749 msg("Files are not on same file system (%s).\n", p
);
750 msg("The ENTIRE dump is aborted.\n");
753 /* check if file is a directory */
754 if (!(statbuf
.st_mode
& S_IFDIR
))
755 anydirskipped2
= maponefile(maxino
, &tapesize
,
756 p
+strlen(dt
->fs_file
));
758 /* read directory inodes.
759 * NOTE: nested directories are not recognized
760 * so inodes may be umped twice!
762 anydirskipped2
= mapfilesfromdir(maxino
, &tapesize
,
763 p
+strlen(dt
->fs_file
));
765 anydirskipped
= anydirskipped2
;
769 anydirskipped
= mapfiles(maxino
, &tapesize
);
773 msg("mapping (Pass II) [directories]\n");
774 while (anydirskipped
) {
775 anydirskipped
= mapdirs(maxino
, &tapesize
);
779 printf("%.0f\n", ((double)tapesize
+ 1 + ntrec
) * TP_BSIZE
);
781 } /* stop here for size estimate */
783 if (pipeout
|| unlimited
) {
784 tapesize
+= 1 + ntrec
; /* 1 map header + trailer blocks */
785 msg("estimated %ld tape blocks.\n", tapesize
);
790 fetapes
= (double) tapesize
/ blocksperfile
;
791 else if (cartridge
) {
792 /* Estimate number of tapes, assuming streaming stops at
793 the end of each block written, and not in mid-block.
794 Assume no erroneous blocks; this can be compensated
795 for with an artificially low tape size. */
797 ( (double) tapesize
/* blocks */
798 * TP_BSIZE
/* bytes/block */
799 * (1.0/density
) /* 0.1" / byte " */
801 (double) tapesize
/* blocks */
802 * (1.0/ntrec
) /* streaming-stops per block */
803 * 15.48 /* 0.1" / streaming-stop " */
804 ) * (1.0 / tsize
); /* tape / 0.1" " */
806 /* Estimate number of tapes, for old fashioned 9-track
808 int tenthsperirg
= (density
== 625) ? 3 : 7;
810 ( (double) tapesize
/* blocks */
811 * TP_BSIZE
/* bytes / block */
812 * (1.0/density
) /* 0.1" / byte " */
814 (double) tapesize
/* blocks */
815 * (1.0/ntrec
) /* IRG's / block */
816 * tenthsperirg
/* 0.1" / IRG " */
817 ) * (1.0 / tsize
); /* tape / 0.1" " */
819 etapes
= fetapes
; /* truncating assignment */
821 /* count the dumped inodes map on each additional tape */
822 tapesize
+= (etapes
- 1) *
823 (howmany(mapsize
* sizeof(char), TP_BSIZE
) + 1);
824 tapesize
+= etapes
+ ntrec
; /* headers + trailer blks */
825 msg("estimated %ld tape blocks on %3.2f tape(s).\n",
831 msg("writing QFA positions to %s\n", gTapeposfile
);
832 if ((gTapeposfd
= open(gTapeposfile
, O_RDWR
|O_CREAT
, S_IRUSR
| S_IWUSR
)) < 0)
833 quit("can't open tapeposfile\n");
834 /* print QFA-file header */
835 sprintf(gTps
, "%s\n%s\n%ld\n\n", QFA_MAGIC
, QFA_VERSION
, (unsigned long)spcl
.c_date
);
836 if (write(gTapeposfd
, gTps
, strlen(gTps
)) != strlen(gTps
))
837 quit("can't write tapeposfile\n");
838 sprintf(gTps
, "ino\ttapeno\ttapepos\n");
839 if (write(gTapeposfd
, gTps
, strlen(gTps
)) != strlen(gTps
))
840 quit("can't write tapeposfile\n");
845 * Allocate tape buffer.
849 "can't allocate tape buffers - try a smaller blocking factor.\n");
852 tstart_writing
= time(NULL
);
853 dumpmap(usedinomap
, TS_CLRI
, maxino
- 1);
855 msg("dumping (Pass III) [directories]\n");
856 dirty
= 0; /* XXX just to get gcc to shut up */
857 for (map
= dumpdirmap
, ino
= 1; ino
< maxino
; ino
++) {
858 if (((ino
- 1) % NBBY
) == 0) /* map is offset by 1 */
862 if ((dirty
& 1) == 0)
865 * Skip directory inodes deleted and maybe reallocated
868 if ((dp
->di_mode
& IFMT
) != IFDIR
)
872 * Skip directory inodes deleted and not yes reallocated...
874 if (dp
->di_nlink
== 0 || dp
->di_dtime
!= 0)
876 (void)dumpdirino(dp
, ino
);
878 (void)dumpino(dp
, ino
);
882 msg("dumping (Pass IV) [regular files]\n");
883 for (map
= dumpinomap
, ino
= 1; ino
< maxino
; ino
++) {
884 if (((ino
- 1) % NBBY
) == 0) /* map is offset by 1 */
888 if ((dirty
& 1) == 0)
891 * Skip inodes deleted and reallocated as directories.
894 if ((dp
->di_mode
& IFMT
) == IFDIR
)
898 * No need to check here for deleted and not yet reallocated
899 * inodes since this is done in dumpino().
902 (void)dumpino(dp
, ino
);
905 tend_writing
= time(NULL
);
906 spcl
.c_type
= TS_END
;
908 * Finish off the current tape record with trailer blocks, to ensure
909 * at least the data in the last partial record makes it to tape.
910 * Also make sure we write at least 1 trailer block.
912 for (i
= ntrec
- (spcl
.c_tapea
% ntrec
); i
; --i
)
913 writeheader(maxino
- 1);
917 if (pipeout
|| fifoout
)
918 msg("%ld tape blocks (%.2fMB)\n", spcl
.c_tapea
,
919 ((double)spcl
.c_tapea
* TP_BSIZE
/ 1048576));
921 msg("%ld tape blocks (%.2fMB) on %d volume(s)\n",
923 ((double)spcl
.c_tapea
* TP_BSIZE
/ 1048576),
926 /* report dump performance, avoid division by zero */
927 if (tend_writing
- tstart_writing
== 0)
928 msg("finished in less than a second\n");
930 msg("finished in %d seconds, throughput %d kBytes/sec\n",
931 tend_writing
- tstart_writing
,
932 spcl
.c_tapea
/ (tend_writing
- tstart_writing
));
935 msg("Date of this level %c dump: %s", level
,
936 spcl
.c_date
== 0 ? "the epoch\n" : ctime4(&spcl
.c_date
));
937 msg("Date this dump completed: %s", ctime(&tnow
));
939 msg("Average transfer rate: %ld kB/s\n", xferrate
/ tapeno
);
941 long tapekb
= bytes_written
/ 1024;
942 double rate
= .0005 + (double) spcl
.c_tapea
/ tapekb
;
943 msg("Wrote %ldkB uncompressed, %ldkB compressed, %1.3f:1\n",
944 spcl
.c_tapea
, tapekb
, rate
);
947 broadcast("DUMP IS DONE!\7\7\n");
948 msg("DUMP IS DONE\n");
951 return 0; /* gcc - shut up */
957 char white
[MAXPATHLEN
];
958 const char *ext2ver
, *ext2date
;
960 memset(white
, ' ', MAXPATHLEN
);
961 white
[MIN(strlen(__progname
), MAXPATHLEN
- 1)] = '\0';
964 ext2fs_get_library_version(&ext2ver
, &ext2date
);
965 fprintf(stderr
, "%s %s (using libext2fs %s of %s)\n",
966 __progname
, _DUMP_VERSION
, ext2ver
, ext2date
);
968 fprintf(stderr
, "%s %s\n", __progname
, _DUMP_VERSION
);
971 "usage:\t%s [-0123456789ac"
976 "] [-B records] [-b blocksize] [-d density]\n"
977 "\t%s [-e inode#,inode#,...] [-E file] [-f file] [-h level] "
985 "[-s feet] [-T date] "
991 __progname
, white
, white
, __progname
);
996 * Pick up a numeric argument. It must be nonnegative and in the given
997 * range (except that a vmax of 0 means unlimited).
1000 numarg(const char *meaning
, long vmin
, long vmax
)
1005 val
= strtol(optarg
, &p
, 10);
1007 errx(X_STARTUP
, "illegal %s -- %s", meaning
, optarg
);
1008 if (val
< vmin
|| (vmax
&& val
> vmax
))
1009 errx(X_STARTUP
, "%s must be between %ld and %ld", meaning
, vmin
, vmax
);
1023 if (pipeout
|| fifoout
)
1024 quit("Signal on pipe: cannot recover\n");
1025 msg("Rewriting attempted as response to unknown signal: %d.\n", signo
);
1026 (void)fflush(stderr
);
1027 (void)fflush(stdout
);
1032 msg("SIGSEGV: ABORTING!\n");
1033 (void)signal(SIGSEGV
, SIG_DFL
);
1034 (void)kill(0, SIGSEGV
);
1040 rawname(const char *cp
)
1044 #else /* __linux__ */
1045 static char rawbuf
[MAXPATHLEN
];
1046 char *dp
= strrchr(cp
, '/');
1050 (void)strncpy(rawbuf
, cp
, min(dp
-cp
, MAXPATHLEN
- 1));
1051 rawbuf
[min(dp
-cp
, MAXPATHLEN
-1)] = '\0';
1052 (void)strncat(rawbuf
, "/r", MAXPATHLEN
- 1 - strlen(rawbuf
));
1053 (void)strncat(rawbuf
, dp
+ 1, MAXPATHLEN
- 1 - strlen(rawbuf
));
1055 #endif /* __linux__ */
1060 * Change set of key letters and ordered arguments into something
1061 * getopt(3) will like.
1064 obsolete(int *argcp
, char **argvp
[])
1067 char *ap
, **argv
, *flagsp
=NULL
, **nargv
, *p
=NULL
;
1073 /* Return if no arguments or first argument has leading dash. */
1075 if (argc
== 1 || *ap
== '-')
1078 /* Allocate space for new arguments. */
1079 if ((*argvp
= nargv
= malloc((argc
+ 1) * sizeof(char *))) == NULL
||
1080 (p
= flagsp
= malloc(strlen(ap
) + 2)) == NULL
)
1081 err(X_STARTUP
, "malloc new args");
1086 for (flags
= 0; *ap
; ++ap
) {
1100 if (*argv
== NULL
) {
1101 warnx("option requires an argument -- %c", *ap
);
1104 if ((nargv
[0] = malloc(strlen(*argv
) + 2 + 1)) == NULL
)
1105 err(X_STARTUP
, "malloc arg");
1108 (void)strcpy(&nargv
[0][2], *argv
);
1122 /* Terminate flags. */
1128 /* Copy remaining arguments. */
1129 while ((*nargv
++ = *argv
++));
1131 /* Update argument count. */
1132 *argcp
= nargv
- *argvp
- 1;
1136 * This tests whether an inode is in the exclude list
1139 exclude_ino(dump_ino_t ino
)
1142 if (iexclude_num
) { /* if there are inodes in the exclude list */
1143 int idx
; /* then check this inode against it */
1144 for (idx
= 0; idx
< iexclude_num
; idx
++)
1145 if (ino
== iexclude_list
[idx
])
1152 * This tests adds an inode to the exclusion list if it isn't already there
1155 do_exclude_ino(dump_ino_t ino
, const char *reason
)
1157 if (!exclude_ino(ino
)) {
1158 if (iexclude_num
== IEXCLUDE_MAXNUM
) {
1159 msg("Too many exclude options\n");
1160 msg("The ENTIRE dump is aborted.\n");
1164 msg("Added inode %u to exclude list (%s)\n",
1167 msg("Added inode %u to exclude list\n", ino
);
1168 iexclude_list
[iexclude_num
++] = ino
;
1173 do_exclude_ino_str(char * ino
) {
1177 inod
= strtoul(ino
, &r
, 10);
1178 if (*r
!= '\0' || inod
<= ROOTINO
) {
1179 msg("Invalid inode argument %s\n", ino
);
1180 msg("The ENTIRE dump is aborted.\n");
1183 do_exclude_ino(inod
, NULL
);
1187 * This reads a file containing one inode number per line and exclude them all
1190 do_exclude_from_file(char *file
) {
1192 char *p
, fname
[MAXPATHLEN
];
1195 if (!( f
= fopen(file
, "r")) ) {
1196 msg("Cannot open file for reading: %s\n", file
);
1197 msg("The ENTIRE dump is aborted.\n");
1200 while (( p
= fgets(fname
, MAXPATHLEN
, f
))) {
1201 if ( *p
&& *(p
+ strlen(p
) - 1) == '\n' ) /* possible null string */
1202 *(p
+ strlen(p
) - 1) = '\0';
1203 if ( !*p
) /* skip empty lines */
1205 do_exclude_ino_str(p
);
1210 static void incompat_flags(int cond
, char flag1
, char flag2
) {
1212 msg("You cannot use the %c and %c flags together.\n",
1214 msg("The ENTIRE dump is aborted.\n");