2 * Ported to Linux's Second Extended File System as part of the
3 * dump and restore backup suit
4 * Remy Card <card@Linux.EU.Org>, 1994-1997
5 * Stelian Pop <pop@noos.fr>, 1999-2000
6 * Stelian Pop <pop@noos.fr> - AlcĂ´ve <www.alcove.fr>, 2000
10 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993
11 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
13 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
22 * must display the following acknowledgement:
23 * This product includes software developed by the University of
24 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
25 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
26 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
27 * without specific prior written permission.
29 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
30 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
31 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
32 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
33 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
34 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
35 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
36 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
37 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
38 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
43 static const char rcsid[] =
44 "$Id: tape.c,v 1.34 2001/03/19 13:22:48 stelian Exp $";
53 #include <compaterr.h>
63 #include <sys/types.h>
65 #include <linux/types.h>
67 #include <sys/param.h>
68 #include <sys/socket.h>
72 #include <linux/ext2_fs.h>
73 #include <ext2fs/ext2fs.h>
74 #include <bsdcompat.h>
76 #include <sys/vnode.h>
79 #include <ufs/inode.h>
81 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
82 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
83 #endif /* __linux__ */
85 #include <protocols/dumprestore.h>
89 #endif /* HAVE_ZLIB */
93 int writesize; /* size of malloc()ed buffer for tape */
94 long lastspclrec = -1; /* tape block number of last written header */
95 int trecno = 0; /* next record to write in current block */
96 extern long blocksperfile; /* number of blocks per output file */
97 long blocksthisvol; /* number of blocks on current output file */
98 extern int ntrec; /* blocking factor on tape */
104 long long tapea_bytes = 0; /* bytes_written at start of current volume */
106 static ssize_t atomic_read __P((int, void *, size_t));
107 static ssize_t atomic_write __P((int, const void *, size_t));
108 static void doslave __P((int, int));
109 static void enslave __P((void));
110 static void flushtape __P((void));
111 static void killall __P((void));
112 static void rollforward __P((void));
113 static int system_command __P((const char *, const char *, int));
116 * Concurrent dump mods (Caltech) - disk block reading and tape writing
117 * are exported to several slave processes. While one slave writes the
118 * tape, the others read disk blocks; they pass control of the tape in
119 * a ring via signals. The parent process traverses the filesystem and
120 * sends writeheader()'s and lists of daddr's to the slaves via pipes.
121 * The following structure defines the instruction packets sent to slaves.
129 struct slave_results {
130 ssize_t unclen; /* uncompressed length */
131 ssize_t clen; /* compressed length */
134 #define SLAVES 3 /* 1 slave writing, 1 reading, 1 for slack */
136 int tapea; /* header number at start of this chunk */
137 int count; /* count to next header (used for TS_TAPE */
139 int inode; /* inode that we are currently dealing with */
140 int fd; /* FD for this slave */
141 int pid; /* PID for this slave */
142 int sent; /* 1 == we've sent this slave requests */
143 int firstrec; /* record number of this block */
144 char (*tblock)[TP_BSIZE]; /* buffer for data blocks */
145 struct req *req; /* buffer for requests */
149 char (*nextblock)[TP_BSIZE];
151 static time_t tstart_volume; /* time of volume start */
152 static int tapea_volume; /* value of spcl.c_tapea at volume start */
154 int master; /* pid of master, for sending error signals */
155 int tenths; /* length of tape overhead per block written */
156 static int caught; /* have we caught the signal to proceed? */
157 static int ready; /* have we reached the lock point without having */
158 /* received the SIGUSR2 signal from the prev slave? */
159 static sigjmp_buf jmpbuf; /* where to jump to if we are ready when the */
160 /* SIGUSR2 arrives from the previous slave */
165 int pgoff = getpagesize() - 1;
169 writesize = ntrec * TP_BSIZE;
170 reqsiz = (ntrec + 1) * sizeof(struct req);
172 * CDC 92181's and 92185's make 0.8" gaps in 1600-bpi start/stop mode
173 * (see DEC TU80 User's Guide). The shorter gaps of 6250-bpi require
174 * repositioning after stopping, i.e, streaming mode, where the gap is
175 * variable, 0.30" to 0.45". The gap is maximal when the tape stops.
177 if (blocksperfile == 0 && !unlimited)
178 tenths = (cartridge ? 16 : density == 625 ? 5 : 8);
184 * Allocate tape buffer contiguous with the array of instruction
185 * packets, so flushtape() can write them together with one write().
186 * Align tape buffer on page boundary to speed up tape write().
188 for (i = 0; i <= SLAVES; i++) {
190 malloc((unsigned)(reqsiz + writesize + pgoff + TP_BSIZE));
193 slaves[i].tblock = (char (*)[TP_BSIZE])
195 (((long)&buf[reqsiz] + pgoff) &~ pgoff);
197 (((long)&buf[ntrec + 1] + pgoff) &~ pgoff);
199 slaves[i].req = (struct req *)slaves[i].tblock - ntrec - 1;
205 nextblock = slp->tblock;
210 writerec(const void *dp, int isspcl)
213 slp->req[trecno].dblk = (daddr_t)0;
214 slp->req[trecno].count = 1;
215 /* XXX post increment triggers an egcs-1.1.2-12 bug on alpha/sparc */
216 *(union u_spcl *)(*(nextblock)) = *(union u_spcl *)dp;
219 lastspclrec = spcl.c_tapea;
227 dumpblock(daddr_t blkno, int size)
229 int avail, tpblks, dblkno;
231 dblkno = fsbtodb(sblock, blkno);
232 tpblks = size >> tp_bshift;
233 while ((avail = MIN(tpblks, ntrec - trecno)) > 0) {
234 slp->req[trecno].dblk = dblkno;
235 slp->req[trecno].count = avail;
237 spcl.c_tapea += avail;
240 dblkno += avail << (tp_bshift - dev_bshift);
252 msg("write error on %s: %s\n", tape, strerror(errnum));
253 quit("Cannot recover\n");
256 msg("write error %d blocks into volume %d: %s\n", blocksthisvol, tapeno, strerror(errnum));
257 broadcast("DUMP WRITE ERROR!\n");
258 if (query("Do you want to rewrite this volume?")) {
259 msg("Closing this volume. Prepare to restart with new media;\n");
260 msg("this dump volume will be rewritten.\n");
266 if (query("Do you want to start the next tape?"))
275 quit("Broken pipe\n");
280 * Update xferrate stats
293 ttaken = tnow - tstart_volume;
294 blocks = spcl.c_tapea - tapea_volume;
295 msg("Volume %d completed at: %s", tapeno,
302 msg("Volume %d %ld tape blocks (%.2fMB)\n", tapeno,
303 blocks, ((double)blocks * TP_BSIZE / 1048576));
305 long volkb = (bytes_written - tapea_bytes) / 1024;
306 long txfrate = volkb / ttaken;
307 msg("Volume %d took %d:%02d:%02d\n", tapeno,
308 ttaken / 3600, (ttaken % 3600) / 60, ttaken % 60);
309 msg("Volume %d transfer rate: %ld KB/s\n", tapeno,
313 double rate = .0005 + (double) blocks / (double) volkb;
314 msg("Volume %d %ldKB uncompressed, %ldKB compressed,"
315 " compression ratio %1.3f\n",
316 tapeno, blocks, volkb, rate);
323 mktimeest(time_t tnow)
325 static char msgbuf[128];
330 if (blockswritten < 500)
332 if (blockswritten > tapesize)
333 tapesize = blockswritten;
334 deltat = tstart_writing - tnow + (1.0 * (tnow - tstart_writing))
335 / blockswritten * tapesize;
336 if (tnow > tstart_volume)
337 (void)snprintf(msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf),
338 "%3.2f%% done at %ld KB/s, finished in %d:%02d\n",
339 (blockswritten * 100.0) / tapesize,
340 (spcl.c_tapea - tapea_volume) / (tnow - tstart_volume),
341 (int)(deltat / 3600), (int)((deltat % 3600) / 60));
343 (void)snprintf(msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf),
344 "%3.2f%% done, finished in %d:%02d\n",
345 (blockswritten * 100.0) / tapesize,
346 (int)(deltat / 3600), (int)((deltat % 3600) / 60));
354 * information message upon receipt of SIGINFO
357 statussig(int notused)
360 int save_errno = errno;
366 (void) time((time_t *) &tnow);
368 buf = mktimeest(tnow);
370 write(STDERR_FILENO, buf, strlen(buf));
380 struct slave_results returned;
382 int siz = (char *)nextblock - (char *)slp->req;
384 slp->req[trecno].count = 0; /* Sentinel */
386 if (atomic_write( slp->fd, (char *)slp->req, siz) != siz)
387 quit("error writing command pipe: %s\n", strerror(errno));
388 slp->sent = 1; /* we sent a request, read the response later */
390 lastfirstrec = slp->firstrec;
392 if (++slp >= &slaves[SLAVES])
395 /* Read results back from next slave */
397 if (atomic_read( slp->fd, (char *)&returned, sizeof returned)
398 != sizeof returned) {
399 perror(" DUMP: error reading command pipe in master");
402 got = returned.unclen;
403 bytes_written += returned.clen;
404 if (returned.unclen == returned.clen)
408 /* Check for errors */
412 /* Check for end of tape */
414 msg("End of tape detected\n");
417 * Drain the results, don't care what the values were.
418 * If we read them here then trewind won't...
420 for (i = 0; i < SLAVES; i++) {
421 if (slaves[i].sent) {
422 if (atomic_read( slaves[i].fd,
423 (char *)&returned, sizeof returned)
424 != sizeof returned) {
425 perror(" DUMP: error reading command pipe in master");
439 if (spcl.c_type != TS_END) {
440 for (i = 0; i < spcl.c_count; i++)
441 if (spcl.c_addr[i] != 0)
444 slp->count = lastspclrec + blks + 1 - spcl.c_tapea;
445 slp->tapea = spcl.c_tapea;
446 slp->firstrec = lastfirstrec + ntrec;
448 nextblock = slp->tblock;
450 asize += tenths + returned.clen / density;
451 blockswritten += ntrec;
452 blocksthisvol += ntrec;
453 if (!pipeout && !unlimited && (blocksperfile ?
454 (blocksthisvol >= blocksperfile) : (asize > tsize))) {
462 * Executes the command in a shell.
463 * Returns -1 if an error occured, the exit status of
464 * the command on success.
466 int system_command(const char *command, const char *device, int volnum) {
468 char commandstr[4096];
472 perror(" DUMP: unable to fork");
478 #if OLD_STYLE_FSCRIPT
479 snprintf(commandstr, sizeof(commandstr), "%s", command);
481 snprintf(commandstr, sizeof(commandstr), "%s %s %d", command, device, volnum);
483 commandstr[sizeof(commandstr) - 1] = '\0';
484 execl("/bin/sh", "sh", "-c", commandstr, NULL);
485 perror(" DUMP: unable to execute shell");
489 if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) == -1) {
490 if (errno != EINTR) {
491 perror(" DUMP: waitpid error");
495 if (WIFEXITED(status))
496 return WEXITSTATUS(status);
508 struct slave_results returned;
510 for (f = 0; f < SLAVES; f++) {
512 * Drain the results, but unlike EOT we DO (or should) care
513 * what the return values were, since if we detect EOT after
514 * we think we've written the last blocks to the tape anyway,
515 * we have to replay those blocks with rollforward.
517 * fixme: punt for now.
519 if (slaves[f].sent) {
520 if (atomic_read( slaves[f].fd, (char *)&returned, sizeof returned)
521 != sizeof returned) {
522 perror(" DUMP: error reading command pipe in master");
525 got = returned.unclen;
526 bytes_written += returned.clen;
527 if (returned.unclen == returned.clen)
535 msg("EOT detected in last 2 tape records!\n");
536 msg("Use a longer tape, decrease the size estimate\n");
537 quit("or use no size estimate at all.\n");
540 (void) close(slaves[f].fd);
542 while (wait((int *)NULL) >= 0) /* wait for any signals from slaves */
547 msg("Closing %s\n", tape);
552 while (rmtopen(tape, 0) < 0)
559 (void) close(tapefd);
560 while ((f = open(tape, 0)) < 0)
565 if (eot_script && spcl.c_type != TS_END) {
566 msg("Launching %s\n", eot_script);
567 eot_code = system_command(eot_script, tape, tapeno);
569 if (eot_code != 0 && eot_code != 1) {
570 msg("Dump aborted by the end of tape script\n");
582 if (nexttape || Mflag || (eot_code == 0) )
585 msg("Change Volumes: Mount volume #%d\n", tapeno+1);
586 broadcast("CHANGE DUMP VOLUMES!\7\7\n");
588 while (!query("Is the new volume mounted and ready to go?"))
589 if (query("Do you want to abort?")) {
598 register struct req *p, *q, *prev;
599 register struct slave *tslp;
600 int i, size, savedtapea, got;
601 union u_spcl *ntb, *otb;
602 struct slave_results returned;
607 tslp = &slaves[SLAVES];
608 ntb = (union u_spcl *)tslp->tblock[1];
611 * Each of the N slaves should have requests that need to
612 * be replayed on the next tape. Use the extra slave buffers
613 * (slaves[SLAVES]) to construct request lists to be sent to
614 * each slave in turn.
616 for (i = 0; i < SLAVES; i++) {
618 otb = (union u_spcl *)slp->tblock;
621 * For each request in the current slave, copy it to tslp.
625 for (p = slp->req; p->count > 0; p += p->count) {
628 *ntb++ = *otb++; /* copy the datablock also */
633 quit("rollforward: protocol botch");
645 nextblock = tslp->tblock;
646 savedtapea = spcl.c_tapea;
647 spcl.c_tapea = slp->tapea;
649 spcl.c_tapea = savedtapea;
650 lastspclrec = savedtapea - 1;
652 size = (char *)ntb - (char *)q;
653 if (atomic_write( slp->fd, (char *)q, size) != size) {
654 perror(" DUMP: error writing command pipe");
659 lastfirstrec = slp->firstrec;
661 if (++slp >= &slaves[SLAVES])
666 if (prev->dblk != 0) {
668 * If the last one was a disk block, make the
669 * first of this one be the last bit of that disk
672 q->dblk = prev->dblk +
673 prev->count * (TP_BSIZE / DEV_BSIZE);
674 ntb = (union u_spcl *)tslp->tblock;
677 * It wasn't a disk block. Copy the data to its
678 * new location in the buffer.
681 *((union u_spcl *)tslp->tblock) = *ntb;
682 ntb = (union u_spcl *)tslp->tblock[1];
686 nextblock = slp->tblock;
689 /* XXX post increment triggers an egcs-1.1.2-12 bug on alpha/sparc */
690 *(union u_spcl *)(*nextblock) = *(union u_spcl *)tslp->tblock;
697 * Clear the first slaves' response. One hopes that it
698 * worked ok, otherwise the tape is much too short!
701 if (atomic_read( slp->fd, (char *)&returned, sizeof returned)
702 != sizeof returned) {
703 perror(" DUMP: error reading command pipe in master");
706 got = returned.unclen;
707 bytes_written += returned.clen;
708 if (returned.clen == returned.unclen)
716 quit("EOT detected at start of the tape!\n");
722 if (spcl.c_type != TS_END) {
723 for (i = 0; i < spcl.c_count; i++)
724 if (spcl.c_addr[i] != 0)
728 slp->firstrec = lastfirstrec + ntrec;
729 slp->count = lastspclrec + blks + 1 - spcl.c_tapea;
731 asize += tenths + returned.clen / density;
732 blockswritten += ntrec;
733 blocksthisvol += ntrec;
738 * We implement taking and restoring checkpoints on the tape level.
739 * When each tape is opened, a new process is created by forking; this
740 * saves all of the necessary context in the parent. The child
741 * continues the dump; the parent waits around, saving the context.
742 * If the child returns X_REWRITE, then it had problems writing that tape;
743 * this causes the parent to fork again, duplicating the context, and
744 * everything continues as if nothing had happened.
747 startnewtape(int top)
758 sigaddset(&sigs, SIGINT);
759 sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sigs, NULL);
760 #else /* __linux__ */
762 void (*interrupt_save)();
764 sig_t interrupt_save;
766 interrupt_save = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
767 #endif /* __linux__ */
769 parentpid = getpid();
770 tapea_volume = spcl.c_tapea;
771 tapea_bytes = bytes_written;
773 (void)time4(&tstart_volume);
775 (void)time((&tstart_volume);
780 sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sigs, NULL);
782 (void)signal(SIGINT, interrupt_save);
785 * All signals are inherited...
789 msg("Context save fork fails in parent %d\n", parentpid);
795 * save the context by waiting
796 * until the child doing all of the work returns.
797 * don't catch the interrupt
800 sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sigs, NULL);
802 signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
805 msg("Tape: %d; parent process: %d child process %d\n",
806 tapeno+1, parentpid, childpid);
808 while ((waitpid = wait(&status)) != childpid)
809 if (waitpid != rshpid)
810 msg("Parent %d waiting for child %d has another child %d return\n",
811 parentpid, childpid, waitpid);
813 msg("Child %d returns LOB status %o\n",
814 childpid, status&0xFF);
816 status = (status >> 8) & 0xFF;
820 msg("Child %d finishes X_FINOK\n", childpid);
823 msg("Child %d finishes X_ABORT\n", childpid);
826 msg("Child %d finishes X_REWRITE\n", childpid);
829 msg("Child %d finishes unknown %d\n",
840 goto restore_check_point;
842 msg("Bad return code from dump: %d\n", status);
846 } else { /* we are the child; just continue */
848 sleep(4); /* allow time for parent's message to get out */
849 msg("Child on Tape %d has parent %d, my pid = %d\n",
850 tapeno+1, parentpid, getpid());
853 * If we have a name like "/dev/rmt0,/dev/rmt1",
854 * use the name before the comma first, and save
855 * the remaining names for subsequent volumes.
857 tapeno++; /* current tape sequence */
859 snprintf(tape, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%03d", tapeprefix, tapeno);
860 tape[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = '\0';
861 msg("Dumping volume %d on %s\n", tapeno, tape);
863 else if (nexttape || strchr(tapeprefix, ',')) {
864 if (nexttape && *nexttape)
865 tapeprefix = nexttape;
866 if ((p = strchr(tapeprefix, ',')) != NULL) {
871 strncpy(tape, tapeprefix, MAXPATHLEN);
872 tape[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = '\0';
873 msg("Dumping volume %d on %s\n", tapeno, tape);
876 while ((tapefd = (host ? rmtopen(tape, 2) : pipeout ?
878 open(tape, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, 0666))) < 0)
880 while ((tapefd = (pipeout ? fileno(stdout) :
881 open(tape, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, 0666))) < 0)
884 msg("Cannot open output \"%s\".\n", tape);
885 if (!query("Do you want to retry the open?"))
889 enslave(); /* Share open tape file descriptor with slaves */
894 newtape++; /* new tape signal */
895 spcl.c_count = slp->count;
897 * measure firstrec in TP_BSIZE units since restore doesn't
898 * know the correct ntrec value...
900 spcl.c_firstrec = slp->firstrec;
902 spcl.c_type = TS_TAPE;
903 spcl.c_flags |= DR_NEWHEADER;
905 spcl.c_flags |= DR_COMPRESSED;
906 writeheader((ino_t)slp->inode);
907 spcl.c_flags &=~ DR_NEWHEADER;
908 msg("Volume %d started at: %s", tapeno,
910 ctime4(&tstart_volume));
912 ctime(&tstart_volume));
915 msg("Volume %d begins with blocks from inode %d\n",
924 if (master != 0 && master != getpid())
925 /* Signals master to call dumpabort */
926 (void) kill(master, SIGTERM);
929 msg("The ENTIRE dump is aborted.\n");
942 msg("pid = %d exits with status %d\n", getpid(), status);
948 * proceed - handler for SIGUSR2, used to synchronize IO between the slaves.
954 siglongjmp(jmpbuf, 1);
962 #ifdef LINUX_FORK_BUG
970 { struct sigaction sa;
971 memset(&sa, 0, sizeof sa);
972 sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
973 sa.sa_handler = dumpabort;
974 sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL); /* Slave sends SIGTERM on dumpabort() */
975 sa.sa_handler = sigpipe;
976 sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sa, NULL);
977 sa.sa_handler = proceed;
978 sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
979 sigaction(SIGUSR2, &sa, NULL); /* Slave sends SIGUSR2 to next slave */
982 for (i = 0; i < SLAVES; i++) {
983 if (i == slp - &slaves[0]) {
989 if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, cmd) < 0 ||
990 (slaves[i].pid = fork()) < 0)
991 quit("too many slaves, %d (recompile smaller): %s\n",
994 slaves[i].fd = cmd[1];
996 if (slaves[i].pid == 0) { /* Slave starts up here */
998 for (j = 0; j <= i; j++)
999 (void) close(slaves[j].fd);
1001 sigaddset(&sigs, SIGINT); /* Master handles this */
1002 #if defined(SIGINFO)
1003 sigaddset(&sigs, SIGINFO);
1005 sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sigs, NULL);
1007 #ifdef LINUX_FORK_BUG
1008 if (atomic_write( cmd[0], (char *) &i, sizeof i)
1010 quit("master/slave protocol botched 3\n");
1017 #ifdef LINUX_FORK_BUG
1019 * Wait for all slaves to _actually_ start to circumvent a bug in
1020 * Linux kernels >= 2.1.3 where a signal sent to a child that hasn't
1021 * returned from fork() causes a SEGV in the child process
1023 for (i = 0; i < SLAVES; i++)
1024 if (atomic_read( slaves[i].fd, (char *) &j, sizeof j) != sizeof j)
1025 quit("master/slave protocol botched 4\n");
1028 for (i = 0; i < SLAVES; i++)
1029 (void) atomic_write( slaves[i].fd,
1030 (char *) &slaves[(i + 1) % SLAVES].pid,
1031 sizeof slaves[0].pid);
1041 for (i = 0; i < SLAVES; i++)
1042 if (slaves[i].pid > 0) {
1043 (void) kill(slaves[i].pid, SIGKILL);
1049 * Synchronization - each process waits for a SIGUSR2 from the
1050 * previous process before writing to the tape, and sends SIGUSR2
1051 * to the next process when the tape write completes. On tape errors
1052 * a SIGUSR1 is sent to the master which then terminates all of the
1056 doslave(int cmd, int slave_number)
1059 int nextslave, size, eot_count, bufsize;
1060 volatile int wrote = 0;
1063 struct tapebuf *comp_buf = NULL;
1064 int compresult, complevel = 6, do_compress = 0;
1065 unsigned long worklen;
1066 #endif /* HAVE_ZLIB */
1067 struct slave_results returns;
1073 * Need our own seek pointer.
1075 (void) close(diskfd);
1076 if ((diskfd = open(disk, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
1077 quit("slave couldn't reopen disk: %s\n", strerror(errno));
1080 retval = dump_fs_open(disk, &fs);
1082 quit("slave couldn't reopen disk: %s\n", error_message(retval));
1083 #endif /* __linux__ */
1086 * Need the pid of the next slave in the loop...
1088 if ((nread = atomic_read( cmd, (char *)&nextslave, sizeof nextslave))
1089 != sizeof nextslave) {
1090 quit("master/slave protocol botched - didn't get pid of next slave.\n");
1094 /* if we're doing a compressed dump, allocate the compress buffer */
1096 comp_buf = malloc(sizeof(struct tapebuf) + TP_BSIZE + writesize);
1097 if (comp_buf == NULL)
1098 quit("couldn't allocate a compress buffer.\n");
1099 comp_buf->flags = 0;
1101 #endif /* HAVE_ZLIB */
1104 * Get list of blocks to dump, read the blocks into tape buffer
1106 while ((nread = atomic_read( cmd, (char *)slp->req, reqsiz)) == reqsiz) {
1107 register struct req *p = slp->req;
1109 for (trecno = 0; trecno < ntrec;
1110 trecno += p->count, p += p->count) {
1111 if (p->dblk) { /* read a disk block */
1112 bread(p->dblk, slp->tblock[trecno],
1113 p->count * TP_BSIZE);
1114 } else { /* read record from pipe */
1115 if (p->count != 1 || atomic_read( cmd,
1116 (char *)slp->tblock[trecno],
1117 TP_BSIZE) != TP_BSIZE)
1118 quit("master/slave protocol botched.\n");
1121 if (sigsetjmp(jmpbuf, 1) == 0) {
1129 /* Try to write the data... */
1133 buffer = (char *) slp->tblock[0]; /* set write pointer */
1134 bufsize = writesize; /* length to write */
1135 returns.clen = returns.unclen = bufsize;
1139 * The first NR_SLAVE blocks are not compressed.
1140 * When writing a compressed dump, each block is
1141 * written from struct tapebuf with an 4 byte prefix
1142 * followed by the data. This can be less than
1143 * writesize. Restore, on a short read, can compare the
1144 * length read to the compressed length in the header
1145 * to verify that the read was good. Blocks which don't
1146 * compress well are written uncompressed.
1150 comp_buf->length = bufsize;
1151 worklen = TP_BSIZE + writesize;
1153 compresult = compress2(comp_buf->buf, &worklen,
1154 (char *)slp->tblock[0], writesize, complevel);
1155 if (compresult == Z_OK && worklen <= writesize-32) {
1156 /* write the compressed buffer */
1157 comp_buf->length = worklen;
1158 comp_buf->compressed = 1;
1159 buffer = (char *) comp_buf;
1160 returns.clen = bufsize = worklen + sizeof(struct tapebuf);
1163 /* write the data uncompressed */
1164 comp_buf->length = writesize;
1165 comp_buf->compressed = 0;
1166 buffer = (char *) comp_buf;
1167 returns.clen = bufsize = writesize + sizeof(struct tapebuf);
1168 returns.unclen = returns.clen;
1169 memcpy(comp_buf->buf, (char *)slp->tblock[0], writesize);
1172 /* compress the remaining blocks */
1173 do_compress = compressed;
1174 #endif /* HAVE_ZLIB */
1176 while (eot_count < 10 && size < bufsize) {
1179 wrote = rmtwrite(buffer + size, bufsize - size);
1182 wrote = write(tapefd, buffer + size, bufsize - size);
1184 printf("slave %d wrote %d\n", slave_number, wrote);
1194 if (size != bufsize)
1195 printf("slave %d only wrote %d out of %d bytes and gave up.\n",
1196 slave_number, size, bufsize);
1200 * Handle ENOSPC as an EOT condition.
1202 if (wrote < 0 && errno == ENOSPC) {
1208 returns.clen = returns.unclen = 0;
1211 * pass errno back to master for special handling
1214 returns.unclen = -errno;
1217 * pass size of data and size of write back to master
1218 * (for EOT handling)
1220 (void) atomic_write( cmd, (char *)&returns, sizeof returns);
1223 * Signal the next slave to go.
1225 (void) kill(nextslave, SIGUSR2);
1228 quit("error reading command pipe: %s\n", strerror(errno));
1232 * Since a read from a pipe may not return all we asked for,
1233 * or a write may not write all we ask if we get a signal,
1234 * loop until the count is satisfied (or error).
1237 atomic_read(int fd, void *buf, size_t count)
1239 int got, need = count;
1242 while ((got = read(fd, buf, need)) > 0 && (need -= got) > 0)
1244 } while (got == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1245 return (got < 0 ? got : count - need);
1249 * Since a read from a pipe may not return all we asked for,
1250 * or a write may not write all we ask if we get a signal,
1251 * loop until the count is satisfied (or error).
1254 atomic_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count)
1256 int got, need = count;
1259 while ((got = write(fd, buf, need)) > 0 && (need -= got) > 0)
1261 } while (got == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1262 return (got < 0 ? got : count - need);