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parser: experimentally set preservewhitespace to false
[tt-rss.git] / classes / feedparser.php
1 <?php
2 class FeedParser {
3 private $doc;
4 private $error;
5 private $libxml_errors = array();
6 private $items;
7 private $link;
8 private $title;
9 private $type;
10 private $xpath;
11
12 const FEED_RDF = 0;
13 const FEED_RSS = 1;
14 const FEED_ATOM = 2;
15
16 function normalize_encoding($data) {
17 if (preg_match('/^(<\?xml[\t\n\r ].*?encoding[\t\n\r ]*=[\t\n\r ]*["\'])(.+?)(["\'].*?\?>)/s', $data, $matches) === 1) {
18 $data = mb_convert_encoding($data, 'UTF-8', $matches[2]);
19
20 $data = preg_replace('/^<\?xml[\t\n\r ].*?\?>/s', $matches[1] . "UTF-8" . $matches[3] , $data);
21 }
22
23 return $data;
24 }
25
26 function __construct($data) {
27 libxml_use_internal_errors(true);
28 libxml_clear_errors();
29 $this->doc = new DOMDocument();
30 $this->doc->preserveWhiteSpace = false;
31 $this->doc->loadXML($data);
32
33 mb_substitute_character("none");
34
35 $error = libxml_get_last_error();
36
37 // libxml compiled without iconv?
38 if ($error && $error->code == 32) {
39 $data = $this->normalize_encoding($data);
40
41 if ($data) {
42 libxml_clear_errors();
43
44 $this->doc = new DOMDocument();
45 $this->doc->preserveWhiteSpace = false;
46 $this->doc->loadXML($data);
47
48 $error = libxml_get_last_error();
49 }
50 }
51
52 // some terrible invalid unicode entity?
53 if ($error) {
54 foreach (libxml_get_errors() as $err) {
55 if ($err->code == 9) {
56 // if the source feed is not in utf8, next conversion will fail
57 $data = $this->normalize_encoding($data);
58
59 // remove dangling bytes
60 $data = mb_convert_encoding($data, 'UTF-8', 'UTF-8');
61
62 // apparently not all UTF-8 characters are valid for XML
63 $data = preg_replace('/[^\x{0009}\x{000a}\x{000d}\x{0020}-\x{D7FF}\x{E000}-\x{FFFD}]+/u', ' ', $data);
64
65 if ($data) {
66 libxml_clear_errors();
67
68 $this->doc = new DOMDocument();
69 $this->doc->preserveWhiteSpace = false;
70 $this->doc->loadXML($data);
71
72 $error = libxml_get_last_error();
73 }
74 break;
75 }
76 }
77 }
78
79 if ($error) {
80 foreach (libxml_get_errors() as $error) {
81 if ($error->level == LIBXML_ERR_FATAL) {
82 if(!isset($this->error)) //currently only the first error is reported
83 $this->error = $this->format_error($error);
84 $this->libxml_errors [] = $this->format_error($error);
85 }
86 }
87 }
88 libxml_clear_errors();
89
90 $this->items = array();
91 }
92
93 function init() {
94 $root = $this->doc->firstChild;
95 $xpath = new DOMXPath($this->doc);
96 $xpath->registerNamespace('atom', 'http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom');
97 $xpath->registerNamespace('atom03', 'http://purl.org/atom/ns#');
98 $xpath->registerNamespace('media', 'http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/');
99 $xpath->registerNamespace('rdf', 'http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#');
100 $xpath->registerNamespace('slash', 'http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/');
101 $xpath->registerNamespace('dc', 'http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/');
102 $xpath->registerNamespace('content', 'http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/');
103 $xpath->registerNamespace('thread', 'http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0');
104
105 $this->xpath = $xpath;
106
107 $root = $xpath->query("(//atom03:feed|//atom:feed|//channel|//rdf:rdf|//rdf:RDF)");
108
109 if ($root && $root->length > 0) {
110 $root = $root->item(0);
111
112 if ($root) {
113 switch (mb_strtolower($root->tagName)) {
114 case "rdf:rdf":
115 $this->type = $this::FEED_RDF;
116 break;
117 case "channel":
118 $this->type = $this::FEED_RSS;
119 break;
120 case "feed":
121 $this->type = $this::FEED_ATOM;
122 break;
123 default:
124 if( !isset($this->error) ){
125 $this->error = "Unknown/unsupported feed type";
126 }
127 return;
128 }
129 }
130
131 switch ($this->type) {
132 case $this::FEED_ATOM:
133
134 $title = $xpath->query("//atom:feed/atom:title")->item(0);
135
136 if (!$title)
137 $title = $xpath->query("//atom03:feed/atom03:title")->item(0);
138
139
140 if ($title) {
141 $this->title = $title->nodeValue;
142 }
143
144 $link = $xpath->query("//atom:feed/atom:link[not(@rel)]")->item(0);
145
146 if (!$link)
147 $link = $xpath->query("//atom03:feed/atom03:link[not(@rel)]")->item(0);
148
149
150 if ($link && $link->hasAttributes()) {
151 $this->link = $link->getAttribute("href");
152 }
153
154 $articles = $xpath->query("//atom:entry");
155
156 if (!$articles || $articles->length == 0)
157 $articles = $xpath->query("//atom03:entry");
158
159 foreach ($articles as $article) {
160 array_push($this->items, new FeedItem_Atom($article, $this->doc, $this->xpath));
161 }
162
163 break;
164 case $this::FEED_RSS:
165 $title = $xpath->query("//channel/title")->item(0);
166
167 if ($title) {
168 $this->title = $title->nodeValue;
169 }
170
171 $link = $xpath->query("//channel/link")->item(0);
172
173 if ($link) {
174 if ($link->getAttribute("href"))
175 $this->link = $link->getAttribute("href");
176 else if ($link->nodeValue)
177 $this->link = $link->nodeValue;
178 }
179
180 $articles = $xpath->query("//channel/item");
181
182 foreach ($articles as $article) {
183 array_push($this->items, new FeedItem_RSS($article, $this->doc, $this->xpath));
184 }
185
186 break;
187 case $this::FEED_RDF:
188 $xpath->registerNamespace('rssfake', 'http://purl.org/rss/1.0/');
189
190 $title = $xpath->query("//rssfake:channel/rssfake:title")->item(0);
191
192 if ($title) {
193 $this->title = $title->nodeValue;
194 }
195
196 $link = $xpath->query("//rssfake:channel/rssfake:link")->item(0);
197
198 if ($link) {
199 $this->link = $link->nodeValue;
200 }
201
202 $articles = $xpath->query("//rssfake:item");
203
204 foreach ($articles as $article) {
205 array_push($this->items, new FeedItem_RSS($article, $this->doc, $this->xpath));
206 }
207
208 break;
209
210 }
211 } else {
212 if( !isset($this->error) ){
213 $this->error = "Unknown/unsupported feed type";
214 }
215 return;
216 }
217 }
218
219 function format_error($error) {
220 if ($error) {
221 return sprintf("LibXML error %s at line %d (column %d): %s",
222 $error->code, $error->line, $error->column,
223 $error->message);
224 } else {
225 return "";
226 }
227 }
228
229 function error() {
230 return $this->error;
231 }
232
233 function errors() {
234 return $this->libxml_errors;
235 }
236
237 function get_link() {
238 return $this->link;
239 }
240
241 function get_title() {
242 return $this->title;
243 }
244
245 function get_items() {
246 return $this->items;
247 }
248
249 function get_links($rel) {
250 $rv = array();
251
252 switch ($this->type) {
253 case $this::FEED_ATOM:
254 $links = $this->xpath->query("//atom:feed/atom:link");
255
256 foreach ($links as $link) {
257 if (!$rel || $link->hasAttribute('rel') && $link->getAttribute('rel') == $rel) {
258 array_push($rv, $link->getAttribute('href'));
259 }
260 }
261 break;
262 case $this::FEED_RSS:
263 $links = $this->xpath->query("//atom:link");
264
265 foreach ($links as $link) {
266 if (!$rel || $link->hasAttribute('rel') && $link->getAttribute('rel') == $rel) {
267 array_push($rv, $link->getAttribute('href'));
268 }
269 }
270 break;
271 }
272
273 return $rv;
274 }
275 } ?>